MOBIshuttle: Dresden's On-Demand Ride-Pooling Pilot
This overview was generated with AI from the public sources listed below and checked against them before publication. It has not had a complete human fact-check — treat it as a starting point and follow the sources.
17 sourced claims on this page, none individually verified yet — turn on “Sources in the text” to see each one.
How this atlas is made · What “last verified” means · What “source-checked” means · The full record behind this page
Dresden's on-demand vans cost €12.02 per passenger. The operator's report could show a shift away from the car only in outline, and the city could not afford to keep them running.
what does this mean?
The strongest source is the operator's or the city's own reporting — an official report, dataset or press release. It grades who did the looking — not how well the project went. All four grades →Part of 1001 Smart Cities — 1,237 documented projects · 🏙️ 8 more in Dresden · 🚌 Public transport guide · 🚲 Mobility projects
Approved by the city council in December 2021, MOBIshuttle was the Dresdner Verkehrsbetriebe's on-demand pilot: riders booked a shared electric van by app or phone, and routing software pooled trips with similar times and routes, without a timetable. It ran from 8 June 2022 until December 2024 in Klotzsche, Pieschen and Neustadt, with Weixdorf added in its second year, using up to 13 electric vehicles; CleverShuttle supplied vehicles and drivers at launch and Via the platform and app. The fare was steered by algorithm: no surcharge where the bus or tram trip took more than twice as long, a surcharge where line service was good. In 75% of trips riders paid the normal fare. Operating costs averaged €12.02 per passenger, well above Dresden's bus routes.
📊 Impact
In a survey of 1,486 riders, 20% said they would otherwise have used a private car and 50% a bus or tram. The DVB's report credits the pilot with 110,000 avoided car trips and 97.7 tonnes of CO2 saved, without stating how it arrived at either figure, and concedes that shifts away from the car could be shown only in outline. The service was not continued after the pilot: the DVB says the city's strained finances did not allow it.
🎓 Lesson
The pilot's own evaluation shows the trap of sizing an on-demand trial to its budget. The 10-minute waiting-time goal was not met because more vehicles would have been needed than the project could afford, and 52% of kilometres were empty runs between bookings; the report reckons pooling would rise markedly from a fleet of about 50 vehicles. Its conclusion is blunter: on-demand transport alone cannot carry enough passengers at acceptable cost to shift trips away from the private car. A trial kept below the scale at which it might become efficient ends up measuring its cost per passenger rather than its potential.
Sources
Show 2 more sourcesShow fewer
📅 How old is the evidence?
Two clocks, kept apart: when this entry’s sources were published, and what has happened to its record in the atlas. Documented span: 2022–2024. 5 of 7 sources carry a publication date, from 17 December 2021 to 16 May 2025.
When the sources were published
- Landeshauptstadt Dresden · city governmentLandeshauptstadt Dresden — Pressemitteilung: MOBIshuttle startet 2022 als Pilotprojekt (17 Dec 2021)
- Dresdner Verkehrsbetriebe (DVB) · operatorDresdner Verkehrsbetriebe (DVB) — bewegt! customer magazine 2/2022 (English edition): MOBIshuttles underway in the north of Dresden
- Radio Dresden · pressRadio Dresden — Goodbye MOBIshuttle: Geld für Weiterbetrieb fehlt (8 Oct 2024)
- Radio Dresden · pressRadio Dresden — Dresdner wollen MOBIshuttles retten (16 Nov 2024)
- Dresdner Verkehrsbetriebe (DVB) · operatorDresdner Verkehrsbetriebe (DVB) — Jahresabschluss und Lagebericht 2024 mit Bestätigungsvermerk
Show your work What this page rests on and what it can’t tell you · all 17 claims with their sources · the forensic record
Evidence file · public beta 17 addressable claims, 7 source dossiers, one permanent baseline. The file is unreviewed — an AI-assisted structural migration, not a human or expert endorsement. Every revision keeps a permanent copy under revision history.
Inspect the claims, one by one — verbatim text, sources and caveats for all 17
The text below is copied verbatim from the published record. Each claim names the source dossiers that carry it; caveats stay attached to the claim they qualify.
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quantitative
Approved by the city council in December 2021
Sources carrying this claim
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descriptive
riders booked a shared electric van by app or phone, and routing software pooled trips with similar times and routes, without a timetable
Sources carrying this claim
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quantitative
It ran from 8 June 2022 until December 2024
Sources carrying this claim
- Dresdner Verkehrsbetriebe (DVB) — Projektbericht MOBIshuttle: Flexible Mobilität für ein lebenswertes Dresden (project report, editorial close November 2024)
- Dresdner Verkehrsbetriebe (DVB) — Jahresabschluss und Lagebericht 2024 mit Bestätigungsvermerk
- Dresdner Verkehrsbetriebe (DVB) — MOBIshuttle project page: Danke für Ihre Fahrt mit dem MOBIshuttle!
clm-7c0ff7540788b65a
descriptive
in Klotzsche, Pieschen and Neustadt, with Weixdorf added in its second year
Sources carrying this claim
clm-9226410189fe5a5f
quantitative
using up to 13 electric vehicles
Sources carrying this claim
clm-8b3762d55bfdd919
descriptive
CleverShuttle supplied vehicles and drivers at launch and Via the platform and app
Sources carrying this claim
clm-5bbaabb70a03d67d
descriptive
no surcharge where the bus or tram trip took more than twice as long, a surcharge where line service was good
Sources carrying this claim
clm-f1111e6bb6d073c4
quantitative
In 75% of trips riders paid the normal fare
Sources carrying this claim
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quantitative
Operating costs averaged €12.02 per passenger, well above Dresden's bus routes
Sources carrying this claim
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quantitative
In a survey of 1,486 riders, 20% said they would otherwise have used a private car and 50% a bus or tram
Sources carrying this claim
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quantitative
The DVB's report credits the pilot with 110,000 avoided car trips and 97.7 tonnes of CO2 saved, without stating how it arrived at either figure
Sources carrying this claim
clm-25c415e8e47309e2
descriptive
concedes that shifts away from the car could be shown only in outline
Sources carrying this claim
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descriptive
The service was not continued after the pilot: the DVB says the city's strained finances did not allow it
Sources carrying this claim
clm-ad48dc5d601c6b9c
quantitative
The 10-minute waiting-time goal was not met because more vehicles would have been needed than the project could afford
Sources carrying this claim
clm-fc94ae503728f94d
quantitative
52% of kilometres were empty runs between bookings
Sources carrying this claim
clm-182897f222345f73
quantitative
the report reckons pooling would rise markedly from a fleet of about 50 vehicles
Sources carrying this claim
clm-fd3e984166980f3f
descriptive
on-demand transport alone cannot carry enough passengers at acceptable cost to shift trips away from the private car
Sources carrying this claim
Forensic record — source dossiers, gaps, hashes and the exact revision this page renders
This layer records what is known about each source, what is still missing, and the exact snapshot this page is rendering. A missing date, archive or hash stays visible as missing.
Awaiting operator and domain-expert review; publication of this revision implies neither.
sha256:ac422aa0db5967dbd4281da4012c51963904cd9573e1e33ae68c624f7bfb3844
- 17
- of 17 claims mapped
- 7
- source dossiers
- 4
- publication dates recorded
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- exact locators
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- content captures hashed
Governance facts carried by the record
- Operator
- Dresdner Verkehrsbetriebe (DVB); vehicles and drivers contracted to CleverShuttle at launch, booking platform and app by Via
- Actor types
- utility, city-government, private
- Funding model
- mixed
- Funding description
- Federal grant from the programme 'Digitalisierung kommunaler Verkehrssysteme' plus funds from the Free State of Saxony; the remainder carried by the DVB, supported by its parent Technische Werke Dresden and the city budget, on the basis of a city council resolution.
- Cost
- €6.5 million for the two-and-a-half-year trial including vehicles and software, of which almost €3.3 million from the federal transport ministry and about €780,000 from Saxony (DVB figures reported in October 2024)
- Ownership
- Not recorded
- Decision rights
- Not recorded
- Exit conditions
- Not recorded
7 source dossiers
Landeshauptstadt Dresden — Pressemitteilung: MOBIshuttle startet 2022 als Pilotprojekt (17 Dec 2021)
- Stable source ID
src-3efe3c05c2cd9e54- Publisher
- Name not classified · dresden.de
- Type / language
- web-page · language not classified
- Published
- 2021-12-17
- Updated
- Not recorded
- Source last checked
- No source-level check date
- Record last verified
- 2026-11-06
- Dossier created
- 2026-11-06
- Retrieved copy
- No local capture recorded
- Archive
- No archived copy linked
- Content hash
- No captured content hash
- Locator
- Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Open the recorded source note
City press release on the council resolution of 16 December 2021 to introduce an on-demand service integrated into public transport as a pilot, run by the DVB. Describes booking by app or phone, pooling by routing software, the dynamic surcharge that rises where line service is better, the pilot area (Neustadt, Pieschen, Klotzsche, with Weixdorf in the second year) and the planned funding: €3.25 million in federal and state grants, €3.92 million remaining for the DVB in 2022–2024.
Dresdner Verkehrsbetriebe (DVB) — bewegt! customer magazine 2/2022 (English edition): MOBIshuttles underway in the north of Dresden
- Stable source ID
src-d8306c1ce28e704d- Publisher
- Name not classified · dvb.de
- Type / language
- pdf · language not classified
- Published
- Not recorded
- Updated
- Not recorded
- Source last checked
- No source-level check date
- Record last verified
- 2026-11-06
- Dossier created
- 2026-11-06
- Retrieved copy
- No local capture recorded
- Archive
- No archived copy linked
- Content hash
- No captured content hash
- Locator
- Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Open the recorded source note
The DVB's customer magazine introducing the service in June 2022: five battery-electric Nissan Evalia e-NV200 vans, about 2,800 virtual stops, and the division of labour — CleverShuttle provides vehicles and drivers, Via the platform and app.
- Claims linked
Dresdner Verkehrsbetriebe (DVB) — Projektbericht MOBIshuttle: Flexible Mobilität für ein lebenswertes Dresden (project report, editorial close November 2024)
- Stable source ID
src-7fafa1085935b85c- Publisher
- Name not classified · dvb.de
- Type / language
- pdf · language not classified
- Published
- Not recorded
- Updated
- Not recorded
- Source last checked
- No source-level check date
- Record last verified
- 2026-11-06
- Dossier created
- 2026-11-06
- Retrieved copy
- No local capture recorded
- Archive
- No archived copy linked
- Content hash
- No captured content hash
- Locator
- Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Open the recorded source note
The DVB's final project report. Gives the operating period (8 June 2022 to 31 December 2024), up to 13 electric vehicles, the fare rule, ridership, a rider survey (n=1,486), operating cost of €12.02 per passenger, 52% empty kilometres, the unmet 10-minute waiting-time goal, the figures of 110,000 avoided car trips and 97.7 tonnes of CO2, and the conclusion that on-demand transport alone cannot shift trips from the car at acceptable cost. Lists the Saxon ministry for economic affairs, labour and transport as funder.
Dresdner Verkehrsbetriebe (DVB) — MOBIshuttle project page: Danke für Ihre Fahrt mit dem MOBIshuttle!
- Stable source ID
src-b82371283a8732b3- Publisher
- Name not classified · dvb.de
- Type / language
- web-page · language not classified
- Published
- Not recorded
- Updated
- Not recorded
- Source last checked
- No source-level check date
- Record last verified
- 2026-11-06
- Dossier created
- 2026-11-06
- Retrieved copy
- No local capture recorded
- Archive
- No archived copy linked
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- No captured content hash
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- Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Open the recorded source note
The DVB's page after the pilot: it ran from 8 June 2022 to 30 December 2024 in Klotzsche, Weixdorf, Pieschen and Neustadt, carried more than 350,000 passengers, was financed by the federal programme 'Digitalisierung kommunaler Verkehrssysteme', the Free State of Saxony and the city, and could not be continued because of the city's strained finances. Mentions V2X tests in which the vans influenced some test traffic lights.
- Claims linked
Radio Dresden — Goodbye MOBIshuttle: Geld für Weiterbetrieb fehlt (8 Oct 2024)
- Stable source ID
src-349761d84a3870f1- Publisher
- Name not classified · radiodresden.de
- Type / language
- web-page · language not classified
- Published
- 2024-10-08
- Updated
- Not recorded
- Source last checked
- No source-level check date
- Record last verified
- 2026-11-06
- Dossier created
- 2026-11-06
- Retrieved copy
- No local capture recorded
- Archive
- No archived copy linked
- Content hash
- No captured content hash
- Locator
- Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Open the recorded source note
Local radio report that the pilot ends at the close of 2024 for lack of follow-on funding, quoting DVB spokesman Falk Lösch. Gives total trial cost of €6.5 million including vehicles and software, almost €3.3 million from the federal transport ministry and about €780,000 from Saxony, and daily riders rising from almost 100 to about 550.
- Claims linked
Radio Dresden — Dresdner wollen MOBIshuttles retten (16 Nov 2024)
- Stable source ID
src-1bc0b58d617bab42- Publisher
- Name not classified · radiodresden.de
- Type / language
- web-page · language not classified
- Published
- 2024-11-16
- Updated
- Not recorded
- Source last checked
- No source-level check date
- Record last verified
- 2026-11-06
- Dossier created
- 2026-11-06
- Retrieved copy
- No local capture recorded
- Archive
- No archived copy linked
- Content hash
- No captured content hash
- Locator
- Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Open the recorded source note
Local radio report on a change.org petition, then signed by around 1,500 people, asking the city and the Free State to fund the service beyond 2024; says it is being ended for cost reasons.
- Claims linked
- Background source; no baseline claim points here
Dresdner Verkehrsbetriebe (DVB) — Jahresabschluss und Lagebericht 2024 mit Bestätigungsvermerk
- Stable source ID
src-2df25753297b6b46- Publisher
- Name not classified · dvb.de
- Type / language
- pdf · language not classified
- Published
- 2025-05-16
- Updated
- Not recorded
- Source last checked
- No source-level check date
- Record last verified
- 2026-11-06
- Dossier created
- 2026-11-06
- Retrieved copy
- No local capture recorded
- Archive
- No archived copy linked
- Content hash
- No captured content hash
- Locator
- Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Open the recorded source note
The DVB's audited 2024 annual accounts and management report. States that the MOBIshuttle pilot ended in December 2024 after two and a half years.
- Claims linked
Known limits of this file
- Publisher names and source languages have not yet been classified; domains are recorded without guessing.
- Existing source notes are descriptive locators, not page- or paragraph-exact citations.
- A missing archive, publication date or content hash is shown as null rather than inferred.
- The project-level evidence grade ranks the strongest source in the entry; it is not a truth score for every claim.
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📎 Cite this project
1001 Smart Cities (2026). “MOBIshuttle: Dresden's On-Demand Ride-Pooling Pilot” — Dresden, Germany. The Smart City Atlas. https://1001smartcities.org/projects/dresden-mobishuttle/ (last verified 2026-11-06). Data: CC BY 4.0.
The underlying data is free to reuse with attribution — see the open data page.
