1001 Smart Cities
🇮🇳 Bengaluru

Bengaluru Potable-Water Restrictions and Reuse Rules

🤖 AI-generated summary · ◆ 12 sourced claims · 🔎 Last verified

This overview was generated with AI from the public sources listed below and checked against them before publication. It has not had a complete human fact-check — treat it as a starting point and follow the sources.

12 sourced claims on this page, none individually verified yet — turn on “Sources in the text” to see each one.

How this atlas is made · What “last verified” means · What “source-checked” means · The full record behind this page

Washing a car with Cauvery water costs 5,000 rupees. The board fined 22 households in the first two weeks, and the AI meters promised alongside the ban are still a 2,000-connection pilot.

Outcome🔄 Ongoing
Evidence📰 Media
what does this mean?The strongest source is press reporting; no primary evaluation was located. It grades who did the looking — not how well the project went. All four grades →
Run byBangalore Water Supply and Sewerage Board (BWSSB)
Scale🏙️ City-wide

Part of 1001 Smart Cities — 1,167 documented projects · 🏙️ 9 more in Bengaluru · 💧 Water guide · 🌱 Environment projects

As the water crisis peaked in March 2024 the board cut supply to bulk users by 20% and banned Cauvery drinking water for car washing, gardening, construction and fountains, with a 5,000-rupee fine and 500 rupees a day for repeat offences; apartment complexes above twenty units must already treat and reuse their own sewage. The board reissued the ban in July 2026, extended it to swimming pools and gave buildings until 31 July to fit tap aerators — the equivalent 2024 deadline had been pushed back. The promised AI water meters remain a 2,000-connection pilot.

Live 📅 since 2024

📊 Impact

The water board counted 22 households fined 5,000 rupees each, 1.1 lakh rupees in all, in the first two weeks of enforcement of the March 2024 ban. The substitute it points people to is thinly plumbed: only one in five homes have rainwater harvesting, the board sold 163.28 million litres of treated water in February 2025 and collected 59,28,839 rupees for it, and the smallest quantity it offers is 6,000 litres. The AI meters announced in December 2024 remain a 2,000-connection pilot for bulk consumers — commercial users are about 10% of connections and take around 41% of the Cauvery supply — against roughly 1.09 million consumers already metered mechanically at the tap.

🎓 Lesson

The city has a price signal and has forbidden itself from using it. A 2020 regulation makes internal water meters compulsory in every flat of an apartment block above a size threshold, but only from a date the state government never notified, with no penalty attached — and the regulation says in terms that those readings may not be used to calculate the board's bills. The meter measures and the bill is still split evenly. What is left to shape demand is prohibition: 5,000 rupees for washing a car, 500 a day for repeating it, and up to half the supply cut off. The reuse rules ran the same way. Since 2016 apartments above twenty units on the sewer network have had to build their own treatment plant or pay a levy of a quarter and then half of the monthly bill, and by December that year around 1,900 of the 3,348 such blocks had been billed the levy. Underneath all of it sits an arithmetic no fine reaches: the city draws about 1,372 million litres a day of groundwater on top of 1,460 from the Cauvery, against natural recharge estimated as low as 148.

🌱 EnvironmentWaterCircular economy

Sources

↗ Down To Earth — water board announces 20% cut to bulk consumers (12 Mar 2024)Carries the 20% supply cut to bulk users from 15 March 2024, the affected areas, and the 5,000-rupee penalty for using drinking water to wash cars or water gardens.
↗ The Hindu via PressReader — 22 families fined for using potable water for non-essential purposes (26 Mar 2024)Source of the impact figure: 1.1 lakh rupees collected from 22 households. Direct fetch blocked; article existence and content verified by search, and the same count appears in a second outlet of the same date. The number originates with the water board itself.
↗ Citizen Matters — Why citizens are struggling to follow the water board order (25 Mar 2025)The honest counterweight and the fine structure. Reports that most households lack the dual piping needed to substitute treated water, that the previous year's commercial aerator mandate was largely unimplemented, and that only about one in five homes has rainwater harvesting.
↗ Deccan Chronicle — Water board bans drinking water use for pools (5 Jul 2026)Currency check: pool-filling ban, mandatory aerators, treated or recycled water required for vehicle washing, gardening and construction; fines and up to a 50% supply cut.
↗ The Hans India — Citizens' cooperation key as groundwater levels decline (6 Jul 2026)Second independent confirmation of the July 2026 order, with the 31 July 2026 aerator deadline and the covered categories.
Show 5 more sourcesShow fewer
↗ The Hindu via PressReader — aerator deadline extended till April 7 (31 Mar 2024)Evidence that deadlines slip: the 2024 aerator deadline was extended twice before the mandate was reissued in 2026. Direct fetch blocked; headline and outlet verified by search.
↗ Citizen Matters — water board to push internal metering, apartments not readyPublished 28 July 2021The metering reality check: a 2020 regulation requires internal per-flat meters, but only within a date the state government never notified, and an official confirms the regulations carry no penalty for non-implementation.
↗ NewsFirst Prime — Bengaluru to pilot AI-enabled smart water meters (3 Dec 2024)Phase 1 is 2,000 meters for bulk consumers on a rental model, expandable to about 98,000 connections. Announcement stage — no deadline, no mandate.
↗ Citizen Matters — sewage treatment rules for apartments (23 Dec 2016)Source for the reuse mandate and its contested history, the penal tariff for non-compliance, and the criticism that the rule loads the burden onto apartment residents.
↗ EGU Hydrological Sciences blog — The water crisis in Bengaluru and the degradation of its lake system (2 Apr 2024)Independent structural context by a hydrogeologist: the collapse in the number of water bodies and in storage capacity, and groundwater extraction far above natural recharge. An expert compilation citing secondary reports, not primary measurement.

📅 How old is the evidence?

Two clocks, kept apart: when this entry’s sources were published, and what has happened to its record in the atlas. Documented span: since 2024. 10 of 10 sources carry a publication date, from 23 December 2016 to 6 July 2026.

When the sources were published

  1. Citizen Matters · pressCitizen Matters — sewage treatment rules for apartments (23 Dec 2016)
  2. Citizen Matters · pressCitizen Matters — water board to push internal metering, apartments not ready
  3. Down To Earth · pressDown To Earth — water board announces 20% cut to bulk consumers (12 Mar 2024)
  4. PressReader · platformThe Hindu via PressReader — 22 families fined for using potable water for non-essential purposes (26 Mar 2024)
  5. PressReader · platformThe Hindu via PressReader — aerator deadline extended till April 7 (31 Mar 2024)
  6. European Geosciences Union · researchEGU Hydrological Sciences blog — The water crisis in Bengaluru and the degradation of its lake system (2 Apr 2024)
  7. NewsFirst Prime · pressNewsFirst Prime — Bengaluru to pilot AI-enabled smart water meters (3 Dec 2024)
  8. Citizen Matters · pressCitizen Matters — Why citizens are struggling to follow the water board order (25 Mar 2025)
Show 2 more dated sourcesShow fewer
  1. Deccan Chronicle · pressDeccan Chronicle — Water board bans drinking water use for pools (5 Jul 2026)
  2. The Hans India · pressThe Hans India — Citizens' cooperation key as groundwater levels decline (6 Jul 2026)

Every source, with links ↑

What happened to this record

  1. Sources last read
  2. Entered the record

Every revision, permanent →

Show your work What this page rests on and what it can’t tell you · all 12 claims with their sources · the forensic record

Evidence Passport · public beta 12 addressable claims, 10 source dossiers, one permanent baseline. The passport is unreviewed — an AI-assisted structural migration, not a human or expert endorsement. Every revision keeps a permanent copy under revision history.

Inspect the claims, one by one — verbatim text, sources and caveats for all 12

The text below is copied verbatim from the published record. Each claim names the source dossiers that carry it; caveats stay attached to the claim they qualify.

Claim 1 clm-2b0b05efacc746dd quantitative
As the water crisis peaked in March 2024 the board cut supply to bulk users by 20% and banned Cauvery drinking water for car washing, gardening, construction and fountains, with a 5,000-rupee fine and 500 rupees a day for repeat offences
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
Down To Earth, 12 March 2024: the board announced a 20 per cent supply cut to major consumers — companies, hospitals, railways and airports — and a notification prohibiting potable water for car washing and watering plants, with a 5,000-rupee fine. Citizen Matters gives the full list of prohibited uses and the additional 500 rupees a day for repeat violations.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Down To Earth — water board announces 20% cut to bulk consumers (12 Mar 2024)
  2. Citizen Matters — Why citizens are struggling to follow the water board order (25 Mar 2025)
Claim 2 clm-95c0485b252fb988 descriptive
apartment complexes above twenty units must already treat and reuse their own sewage
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
Citizen Matters: in March 2016 the board amended its sewerage regulations to require existing and new apartments of more than 20 units connected to its sewerage network to install sewage treatment plants, following a January 2016 state order covering group housing and apartments of 20 units or more.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Citizen Matters — sewage treatment rules for apartments (23 Dec 2016)
Claim 3 clm-a2dbfc295fc82192 quantitative
The board reissued the ban in July 2026, extended it to swimming pools and gave buildings until 31 July to fit tap aerators
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
Deccan Chronicle, 5 July 2026: three directives — compulsory flow restrictors or aerators, a renewed prohibition on drinking water for non-potable uses, and a ban on filling swimming pools with drinking water. The Hans India, 6 July 2026, gives the aerator deadline of 31 July and repeats the pool ban.
Caveat
The two reports differ on scope: the agency copy in Deccan Chronicle says aerators are compulsory in all buildings including houses, while The Hans India lists the 31 July notification as covering malls, commercial complexes, apartment buildings, government offices, hotels, restaurants and public places.

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Deccan Chronicle — Water board bans drinking water use for pools (5 Jul 2026)
  2. The Hans India — Citizens' cooperation key as groundwater levels decline (6 Jul 2026)
Claim 4 clm-1441b7fdee1d27f8 quantitative
the equivalent 2024 deadline had been pushed back
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The Hindu's headline of 31 March 2024 records the 2024 aerator deadline being extended to 7 April.
Caveat
PressReader blocks automated retrieval; only the outlet, date and headline could be confirmed, so the entry claims no more than that the deadline moved.

Sources carrying this claim

  1. The Hindu via PressReader — aerator deadline extended till April 7 (31 Mar 2024)
Claim 5 clm-4af879d2cbfc8aa7 quantitative
The promised AI water meters remain a 2,000-connection pilot
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
NewsFirst Prime, 3 December 2024: the board will roll out 2,000 smart meters for bulk consumers in a pilot project, expandable to about 98,000 connections if it succeeds.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. NewsFirst Prime — Bengaluru to pilot AI-enabled smart water meters (3 Dec 2024)
Claim 6 clm-c0bafe0f089fcc90 quantitative
The water board counted 22 households fined 5,000 rupees each, 1.1 lakh rupees in all, in the first two weeks of enforcement of the March 2024 ban
Published field
impact · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The Hindu of 26 March 2024 reports 22 families fined for using potable water for non-essential purposes, with 1.1 lakh rupees collected.
Caveat
PressReader blocks automated retrieval, so this figure could not be read at source in this pass; it is the board's own count as reported, and no independent enforcement record has been published.

Sources carrying this claim

  1. The Hindu via PressReader — 22 families fined for using potable water for non-essential purposes (26 Mar 2024)
Claim 7 clm-19aa3fbaadc2bb50 quantitative
only one in five homes have rainwater harvesting, the board sold 163.28 million litres of treated water in February 2025 and collected 59,28,839 rupees for it, and the smallest quantity it offers is 6,000 litres
Published field
impact · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
Citizen Matters, March 2025: only one in five homes have rainwater harvesting; per the board's own figures it sold 163.28 million litres of treated water in February that year and collected Rs 59,28,839; and the minimum purchase offered on its site is 6,000 litres.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Citizen Matters — Why citizens are struggling to follow the water board order (25 Mar 2025)
Claim 8 clm-469144d59e1a538d quantitative
commercial users are about 10% of connections and take around 41% of the Cauvery supply — against roughly 1.09 million consumers already metered mechanically at the tap
Published field
impact · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
NewsFirst Prime: the pilot targets commercial users, who account for approximately 10% of the city's water connections but consume around 41% of the Cauvery water supply; the board currently serves approximately 1.09 million consumers with 100% metering at the consumer end.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. NewsFirst Prime — Bengaluru to pilot AI-enabled smart water meters (3 Dec 2024)
Claim 9 clm-8bbe528f1b068c40 quantitative
A 2020 regulation makes internal water meters compulsory in every flat of an apartment block above a size threshold, but only from a date the state government never notified, with no penalty attached — and the regulation says in terms that those readings may not be used to calculate the board's bills
Published field
lesson · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
Citizen Matters: in May 2020 regulation 43-A was added to the board's Water Supply Regulations, 1965, requiring internal meters in buildings with three or more houses above stated plot sizes, to be done within a date notified by the state government; the regulation adds that readings of the internal meters shall not be used for calculating the board's bills, and it mentions no penalty for non-implementation.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Citizen Matters — water board to push internal metering, apartments not ready
Claim 10 clm-707f0d4af8f4555f quantitative
What is left to shape demand is prohibition: 5,000 rupees for washing a car, 500 a day for repeating it, and up to half the supply cut off
Published field
lesson · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The Hans India: the prohibition runs under Sections 33 and 34 of the 1964 Act with a 5,000-rupee fine under Section 109 and 500 rupees a day for repeat violations, and non-compliance with the aerator order can cost up to 50 per cent of supply under Section 53. Deccan Chronicle reports the same penalties.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. The Hans India — Citizens' cooperation key as groundwater levels decline (6 Jul 2026)
  2. Deccan Chronicle — Water board bans drinking water use for pools (5 Jul 2026)
Claim 11 clm-7848fb8d4eba9628 quantitative
Since 2016 apartments above twenty units on the sewer network have had to build their own treatment plant or pay a levy of a quarter and then half of the monthly bill, and by December that year around 1,900 of the 3,348 such blocks had been billed the levy
Published field
lesson · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
Citizen Matters, December 2016: the March 2016 amendment levies 25% of the monthly water bill for the first three months and then 50% until compliance, and around 1,900 of the total 3,348 apartments of 20 units or more on the board's network had been billed by then.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Citizen Matters — sewage treatment rules for apartments (23 Dec 2016)
Claim 12 clm-b226c963db4b421d quantitative
the city draws about 1,372 million litres a day of groundwater on top of 1,460 from the Cauvery, against natural recharge estimated as low as 148
Published field
lesson · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The EGU Hydrological Sciences blog, citing the Urban Water Balance report: the city consumes an estimated 1,372 million litres per day of groundwater in addition to 1,460 MLD from the Cauvery, while natural recharge through lakes and green spaces is as low as 148 MLD.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. EGU Hydrological Sciences blog — The water crisis in Bengaluru and the degradation of its lake system (2 Apr 2024)
Forensic record — source dossiers, gaps, hashes and the exact revision this page renders

This layer records what is known about each source, what is still missing, and the exact snapshot this page is rendering. A missing date, archive or hash stays visible as missing.

unreviewed Revision 2026-08-28-baseline effective 2026-07-26 · created 2026-08-27

Awaiting operator and domain-expert review; publication of this revision implies neither.

Erratum on this revision's envelope. The snapshot, its hash and its permanent link are untouched.

  • createdAt previously read 2026-08-28T02:30:00Z. The batching script that produced this revision advanced createdAt into the future to satisfy the strictly-increasing order the validator requires per entity. The value never recorded a real event; the corrected value is the moment the revision provably existed in the repository. Corrected to 2026-08-27T00:50:50Z on 2026-08-27; evidence: first appears in commit c7e9ec4201, committed 2026-08-27T00:50:50Z.
sha256:3e454325de69d301d3824230b35516d324f2ce93e5f10b01131b99a2d4118513
Revision history → Permanent version link → Machine-readable record → Evidence Constitution →
12
of 12 claims mapped
10
source dossiers
10
publication dates recorded
0
archives linked
0
exact locators
0
content captures hashed

Governance facts carried by the record

Operator
Bangalore Water Supply and Sewerage Board (BWSSB)
Actor types
utility
Funding model
public
Funding description
Not recorded
Cost
Not recorded
Ownership
Not recorded
Decision rights
Not recorded
Exit conditions
Not recorded

10 source dossiers

Down To Earth — water board announces 20% cut to bulk consumers (12 Mar 2024) downtoearth.org.in · 1 linked claim

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-26ae6b0a90a6cb0d
Publisher
Name not classified · downtoearth.org.in
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
2024-03-12
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-07-26
Dossier created
2026-08-28
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Carries the 20% supply cut to bulk users from 15 March 2024, the affected areas, and the 5,000-rupee penalty for using drinking water to wash cars or water gardens.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
The Hindu via PressReader — 22 families fined for using potable water for non-essential purposes (26 Mar 2024) pressreader.com · 1 linked claim

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-f2e59d56bc88e6a2
Publisher
Name not classified · pressreader.com
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
2024-03-26
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-07-26
Dossier created
2026-08-28
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Source of the impact figure: 1.1 lakh rupees collected from 22 households. Direct fetch blocked; article existence and content verified by search, and the same count appears in a second outlet of the same date. The number originates with the water board itself.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Citizen Matters — Why citizens are struggling to follow the water board order (25 Mar 2025) citizenmatters.in · 2 linked claims

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-77c7cc323cbe2bc0
Publisher
Name not classified · citizenmatters.in
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
2025-03-25
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-07-26
Dossier created
2026-08-28
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

The honest counterweight and the fine structure. Reports that most households lack the dual piping needed to substitute treated water, that the previous year's commercial aerator mandate was largely unimplemented, and that only about one in five homes has rainwater harvesting.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Deccan Chronicle — Water board bans drinking water use for pools (5 Jul 2026) deccanchronicle.com · 2 linked claims

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-b9287efe5323ac57
Publisher
Name not classified · deccanchronicle.com
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
2026-07-05
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-07-26
Dossier created
2026-08-28
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Currency check: pool-filling ban, mandatory aerators, treated or recycled water required for vehicle washing, gardening and construction; fines and up to a 50% supply cut.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
The Hans India — Citizens' cooperation key as groundwater levels decline (6 Jul 2026) thehansindia.com · 2 linked claims

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-36dc97506988238d
Publisher
Name not classified · thehansindia.com
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
2026-07-06
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-07-26
Dossier created
2026-08-28
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Second independent confirmation of the July 2026 order, with the 31 July 2026 aerator deadline and the covered categories.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
The Hindu via PressReader — aerator deadline extended till April 7 (31 Mar 2024) pressreader.com · 1 linked claim

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-4c40349b1d74df2e
Publisher
Name not classified · pressreader.com
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
2024-03-31
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-07-26
Dossier created
2026-08-28
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Evidence that deadlines slip: the 2024 aerator deadline was extended twice before the mandate was reissued in 2026. Direct fetch blocked; headline and outlet verified by search.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Citizen Matters — water board to push internal metering, apartments not ready citizenmatters.in · 1 linked claim

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-f42ba52427b4dd22
Publisher
Name not classified · citizenmatters.in
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
2021-07-28
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-07-26
Dossier created
2026-08-28
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

The metering reality check: a 2020 regulation requires internal per-flat meters, but only within a date the state government never notified, and an official confirms the regulations carry no penalty for non-implementation.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
NewsFirst Prime — Bengaluru to pilot AI-enabled smart water meters (3 Dec 2024) newsfirstprime.com · 2 linked claims

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-042d3bea339c911a
Publisher
Name not classified · newsfirstprime.com
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
2024-12-03
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-07-26
Dossier created
2026-08-28
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Phase 1 is 2,000 meters for bulk consumers on a rental model, expandable to about 98,000 connections. Announcement stage — no deadline, no mandate.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Citizen Matters — sewage treatment rules for apartments (23 Dec 2016) citizenmatters.in · 2 linked claims

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-fa59a583b4d5c55c
Publisher
Name not classified · citizenmatters.in
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
2016-12-23
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-07-26
Dossier created
2026-08-28
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Source for the reuse mandate and its contested history, the penal tariff for non-compliance, and the criticism that the rule loads the burden onto apartment residents.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
EGU Hydrological Sciences blog — The water crisis in Bengaluru and the degradation of its lake system (2 Apr 2024) blogs.egu.eu · 1 linked claim

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-0f289ead7822d1c9
Publisher
Name not classified · blogs.egu.eu
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
2024-04-02
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-07-26
Dossier created
2026-08-28
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Independent structural context by a hydrogeologist: the collapse in the number of water bodies and in storage capacity, and groundwater extraction far above natural recharge. An expert compilation citing secondary reports, not primary measurement.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Known limits of this passport
  • Publisher names and source languages have not yet been classified; domains are recorded without guessing.
  • Existing source notes are descriptive locators, not page- or paragraph-exact citations.
  • A missing archive, publication date or content hash is shown as null rather than inferred.
  • The project-level evidence grade ranks the strongest source in the entry; it is not a truth score for every claim.

Continue exploring

Compare this project

🇮🇳 BWSSB AI & Robotic Leak-Detection Pilot · Bengaluru BWSSB works both ends: robots and acoustics hunting leaks in the pipes, fines and reuse rules on what comes out of the tap. 🇮🇳 Mumbai Water Distribution Improvement Programme · Mumbai Mumbai went after leaks to find water and stalled at 18.6% of the work; Bengaluru went after demand — bans, fines and reuse rules. 🇵🇪 SEDAPAL Smart Water Meters — Remote Shutoff Pilot · Lima Lima's utility can shut a valve remotely from 43 pilot meters; Bengaluru's promised smart meters are still a 2,000-connection pilot.

Explore the wider context

🗑️ Pipes or pennies📖 District metering area (DMA)📖 Non-revenue water (NRW)📖 Pay-as-you-throw (PAYT)
📎 Cite this project

1001 Smart Cities (2026). “Bengaluru Potable-Water Restrictions and Reuse Rules” — Bengaluru, India. The Smart City Atlas. https://1001smartcities.org/projects/bangalore-water-restrictions/ (last verified 2026-07-26). Data: CC BY 4.0.

The underlying data is free to reuse with attribution — see the open data page.

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