Jirama Load-Shedding Forecasts and Water Rotation Schedules

Madagascar's state water-and-power utility Jirama publishes weekly 'prévisions de coupures' for the Antananarivo interconnected grid (Direction RIA) — dated, area-level forecasts of when the electricity will go out, archived on its website continuously from July 2024 through August 2026. In June 2024 the same operator added daily water-rotation plans ('tours d'eau') for nine areas of the capital, publishing which quartiers get water in which overnight window against a production gap it put at about 60,000 m³ a day. The schedules manage scarcity rather than cure it: outages stretching to 12 hours a day beyond any published plan helped ignite the September 2025 Gen Z protests, in which Jirama offices were attacked and the government fell — and the forecasts have kept appearing under the new administration.