Brasília
victoria.camara, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
🇧🇷

Brasília

Country
Brazil
Population
3M
Projects
3
First project
2023
Best evidence
Official
Last verified
10 August 2026
In the atlas since
10 August 2026

🤖 AI-generated city profile, summarising the source-checked entries below — how this works

Brasília is a company town for the federal government, and that is the first thing to get right about its digital layer: Serpro, Dataprev, the Banco Central and every federal ministry sit here, and none of them belong to the city. What the Distrito Federal itself runs is narrower and more interesting — Semob-DF's control room watching all 3,049 urban buses, Caesb's pressure sensors on the water mains, SLU paying its street-sweeping contractors from their own GPS traces. The pattern across all three is a government instrumenting its contractors: each system exists first to check whether an outsourced service was actually delivered, and only afterwards acquires a public face. What is thin is the other half — the Federal District has a smart-city master plan and plenty of dashboards, but almost no published evaluation of whether any of it changed an outcome.

The atlas documents 3 projects in Brasília, the earliest dating to 2023: 3 still running without a verdict. Every entry carries an evidence grade — the strongest here is official (3 entries) — and links its sources.

How Brasília got smart

The water network was instrumented first, and quietly. In November 2023 Caesb began fitting wireless sensors to control valves on its main distribution networks under a R$5.2 million contract covering 754 measurement points, watched from two network-operation control rooms. The diagnostic is simple: flow up while pressure falls means a burst; uniformly low pressure means an area is about to run dry. By May 2024, 378 of the 754 points were installed. The company has published no figure for what the telemetry changed, and the claim it does make is the narrow one — finding a burst faster shortens the interruption.

Then came the system that makes the pattern legible. Two 2024 instructions put SIMLUR at the centre of contract measurement for urban cleaning: the city does not merely track its contractors' vehicles, it pays them from the track, overlaying the day's GPS signals on planned routes and counting the kilometres actually covered. The rule is unusually candid about its own limits — where processing shows 95% or more of a planned route executed, the service credits it in full, an explicit tolerance written in for signal interference.

The bus control room existed before any of it and only acquired a public face in 2025. The transport secretariat's supervision centre watches all 3,049 urban buses in real time across more than 22,500 trips a working day; on 29 July 2025 that feed was opened to passengers as DF no Ponto, which reported more than 538,000 installs in its first year. The secretariat says it now monitors every operator's fleet, where previously each company watched only its own from its own command centre.

All 3 projects in Brasília

On a time axis, by the year each one started — 2023 to 2025. Pick a dot to read what it was.

✔ Every published entry is checked against the public sources it cites before publication.

Outcome: 3 ongoing — Evidence: 3 official

How the pieces connect

Editorial links between Brasília's own entries — the city as a system, not a list.

What's next

Plans and announced trajectories — not yet documented results.

What the Federal District has built is a competent apparatus for checking whether an outsourced service was delivered, and all three entries note the same absence at the end: no published evaluation of whether any of it changed an outcome. Two specific gaps are worth following. Caesb promised the remaining 376 measurement points by July 2024 and no statement since May 2024 confirms they went in. And the cleaning service's own count of roughly 4,000 irregular dumping points comes from patrol rounds and residents' reports — not from the telemetry it pays contractors by.

Compare with other cities

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Official strategy and sources

📎 Cite this city

1001 Smart Cities (2026). “Smart-city projects in Brasília, Brazil.” The Smart City Atlas. https://1001smartcities.org/cities/brasilia/ (last verified 2026-08-10). Data: CC BY 4.0.

The underlying data is free to reuse with attribution — see the open data page.