1001 Smart Cities

Permanent project revision

Peoples Bus Service Live-Tracking App

Revision 2026-08-15-baseline · effective 2026-08-15

Superseded. A later revision exists: 2026-08-20-source-dates-b2 →

unreviewed

Created the first structured Evidence Passport with 10 claims and 6 source dossiers.

sha256:fda207799625e637e5026f712dfd168b0baa57e067cc5942ad0423fb5f8267cd
All revisions → Current entity page →

Change set

  • add /evidencePassport — Added claim-level evidence mapping and source dossiers.
  • add /revisionHistory — Established a permanent, hash-addressed baseline revision.
10
of 10 claims mapped
6
source dossiers
0
publication dates recorded
0
archives linked
0
exact locators
0
content captures hashed

Claims, one by one

The text below is copied verbatim from the published record. Each claim names the source dossiers that carry it; caveats stay attached to the claim they qualify.

Claim 1 clm-e124cf81d5da945e quantitative
launched the Peoples Bus Service in Karachi on 27 June 2022
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
Pakistani news coverage dates the inauguration to 27 June 2022.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. INCPak — Peoples Bus Service routes and fares
Claim 2 clm-fbd192c9fda97c42 quantitative
about 240 air-conditioned hybrid buses
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
Coverage puts the procured intra-city fleet at 240 hybrid air-conditioned buses.
Caveat
A procurement figure; the number actually in daily service is not independently reported.

Sources carrying this claim

  1. INCPak — Peoples Bus Service routes and fares
Claim 3 clm-a852a6bebc420eac descriptive
operated under contract by the state-owned National Radio & Telecommunication Corporation
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The service is run for the Sindh government by NRTC, a federal state-owned enterprise.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. INCPak — Peoples Bus Service routes and fares
  2. SMTA — Peoples Bus Service page
Claim 4 clm-5f3476b397036d96 descriptive
later joined by electric routes and a women-only Pink Bus fleet
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
Electric routes were added from 2023; the Pink Bus sub-fleet of 28 women-only buses launched in 2023.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Pakistan Today — second electric bus route launched
  2. INCPak — Peoples Bus Service routes and fares
Claim 5 clm-30a26892a00c9782 quantitative
An official app launched in June 2023 shows live bus positions, routes, timings and fares
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The Sindh transport minister launched the app on 22 June 2023 with real-time tracking, route, timing and fare information.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. ARY News — Peoples Bus Service mobile app
  2. The News — Sindh government launches app to track Peoples Bus Service
Claim 6 clm-643c97f5a6462d98 descriptive
includes onboard cameras and live monitoring
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
At the app launch the ministry said CCTV cameras, screens, live tracking and monitoring facilities would be activated as part of the ITS.
Caveat
Announced at launch in future tense; no independent verification that every bus's cameras are live.

Sources carrying this claim

  1. ARY News — Peoples Bus Service mobile app
Claim 7 clm-88fa6e0cd8306a9a descriptive
extended to Hyderabad, Larkana and other Sindh cities
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
Coverage and the operator's page describe the service running beyond Karachi in Hyderabad, Larkana, Sukkur and other Sindh cities.
Caveat
The 2023 report frames some cities as planned expansion; current city coverage rests on the operator's page.

Sources carrying this claim

  1. ARY News — Peoples Bus Service mobile app
  2. SMTA — Peoples Bus Service page
Claim 8 clm-99bec9ee882ce39a quantitative
the service's main Android tracking app was last updated in December 2023
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The listing mirror shows version 13.0 with a last update of 22 December 2023.
Caveat
A separate 'PSBS' listing also exists on the Play Store; which listing is currently canonical is unclear.

Sources carrying this claim

  1. APKPure mirror — People Bus Service Karachi BRT listing
Claim 9 clm-67eea424037e03dd descriptive
the same GPS feed that tells riders where the next bus is lets the province monitor its contractor in real time
Published field
lesson · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The launch report states the app will also enable the provincial government to monitor the bus service in real time.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. The News — Sindh government launches app to track Peoples Bus Service
Claim 10 clm-9b5f4d4981402e56 descriptive
What neither side publishes is an audited ridership figure.
Published field
lesson · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
Neither the operator's page nor press coverage carries an audited ridership count; circulating daily-passenger figures trace to government-affiliated pages without methodology.
Caveat
A negative finding: it reports the absence of published, audited figures as of August 2026.

Sources carrying this claim

  1. SMTA — Peoples Bus Service page
  2. INCPak — Peoples Bus Service routes and fares

Source dossiers and revision state

This layer records what is known about each source, what is still missing, and the exact snapshot this page is rendering. A missing date, archive or hash stays visible as missing.

unreviewed Revision 2026-08-15-baseline effective 2026-08-15 · created 2026-08-15

Awaiting operator and domain-expert review; publication of this revision implies neither.

sha256:fda207799625e637e5026f712dfd168b0baa57e067cc5942ad0423fb5f8267cd
Revision history → Permanent version link → Machine-readable record → Evidence Constitution →
10
of 10 claims mapped
6
source dossiers
0
publication dates recorded
0
archives linked
0
exact locators
0
content captures hashed

Governance facts carried by the record

Operator
Sindh Mass Transit Authority (Government of Sindh); operated under contract by National Radio & Telecommunication Corporation (NRTC)
Actor types
regional-government, national-government
Funding model
public
Funding description
Government of Sindh budget
Cost
Not recorded
Ownership
Not recorded
Decision rights
Not recorded
Exit conditions
Not recorded

6 source dossiers

INCPak — Peoples Bus Service routes and fares incpak.com · 5 linked claims

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-16bcd47a1f23baff
Publisher
Name not classified · incpak.com
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
Not recorded
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-08-15
Dossier created
2026-08-15
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Launch date 27 June 2022, fleet size including the 28 women-only Pink buses, routes and fares.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
ARY News — Peoples Bus Service mobile app arynews.tv · 3 linked claims

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-9453a61c831065b9
Publisher
Name not classified · arynews.tv
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
Not recorded
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-08-15
Dossier created
2026-08-15
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

June 2023 app launch by the Sindh transport minister: real-time tracking, routes, fares; ITS with CCTV and live monitoring; expansion to other Sindh cities.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
The News — Sindh government launches app to track Peoples Bus Service thenews.com.pk · 2 linked claims

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-7b5ee160cdbfecfb
Publisher
Name not classified · thenews.com.pk
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
Not recorded
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-08-15
Dossier created
2026-08-15
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Carries the statement that the app also lets the provincial government monitor the service in real time. Site returned 403 to automated fetch; content verified via search index.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Pakistan Today — second electric bus route launched pakistantoday.com.pk · 1 linked claim

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-2a6d2cf1cfd372f4
Publisher
Name not classified · pakistantoday.com.pk
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
Not recorded
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-08-15
Dossier created
2026-08-15
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Electric bus routes added to the service in 2023.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
APKPure mirror — People Bus Service Karachi BRT listing apkpure.com · 1 linked claim

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-4bb91cb56dbdc208
Publisher
Name not classified · apkpure.com
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
Not recorded
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-08-15
Dossier created
2026-08-15
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Mirror of the Play Store listing: version 13.0, last updated 22 December 2023. Google Play itself blocked the direct automated fetch.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
SMTA — Peoples Bus Service page smta.sindh.gov.pk · 3 linked claims

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-a388ab35f00e1765
Publisher
Name not classified · smta.sindh.gov.pk
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
Not recorded
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-08-15
Dossier created
2026-08-15
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Operator's own service page. Returned 503 to automated fetch; existence verified via search index.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Known limits of this passport
  • Publisher names and source languages have not yet been classified; domains are recorded without guessing.
  • Existing source notes are descriptive locators, not page- or paragraph-exact citations.
  • A missing archive, publication date or content hash is shown as null rather than inferred.
  • The project-level evidence grade ranks the strongest source in the entry; it is not a truth score for every claim.