{
 "schemaVersion": "1.0.0",
 "constitutionVersion": "1.0.0",
 "createdAt": "2026-08-12T00:00:00Z",
 "description": "Append-only Evidence Passport records. Old revisions are immutable; corrections create a new revision and preserve the previous permalink.",
 "entity": {
  "type": "project",
  "id": "karachi-peoples-bus-tracking",
  "title": "Peoples Bus Service Live-Tracking App",
  "canonicalUrl": "https://1001smartcities.org/projects/karachi-peoples-bus-tracking/"
 },
 "currentRevisionId": "2026-08-20-source-dates-b2",
 "revisions": [
  {
   "id": "2026-08-15-baseline",
   "createdAt": "2026-08-15T18:15:00Z",
   "effectiveAt": "2026-08-15",
   "changeType": "baseline",
   "summary": "Created the first structured Evidence Passport with 10 claims and 6 source dossiers.",
   "preparedBy": {
    "type": "automation",
    "label": "AI-assisted evidence preparation",
    "humanApproved": false
   },
   "review": {
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    "by": null,
    "date": null,
    "note": "Awaiting operator and domain-expert review; publication of this revision implies neither."
   },
   "changes": [
    {
     "operation": "add",
     "path": "/evidencePassport",
     "summary": "Added claim-level evidence mapping and source dossiers."
    },
    {
     "operation": "add",
     "path": "/revisionHistory",
     "summary": "Established a permanent, hash-addressed baseline revision."
    }
   ],
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   "snapshot": {
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     "status": "unreviewed",
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     "machineChecks": [
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     ]
    },
    "projectState": {
     "status": "live",
     "outcome": "ongoing",
     "evidenceGrade": "media",
     "timeline": {
      "started": 2022,
      "ended": null
     }
    },
    "governance": {
     "operator": "Sindh Mass Transit Authority (Government of Sindh); operated under contract by National Radio & Telecommunication Corporation (NRTC)",
     "actorTypes": [
      "regional-government",
      "national-government"
     ],
     "fundingModel": "public",
     "fundingDescription": "Government of Sindh budget",
     "cost": null,
     "ownership": null,
     "decisionRights": null,
     "exitConditions": null
    },
    "claims": [
     {
      "id": "clm-e124cf81d5da945e",
      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "launched the Peoples Bus Service in Karachi on 27 June 2022",
      "statementKind": "quantitative",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
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      ],
      "supportNote": "Pakistani news coverage dates the inauguration to 27 June 2022.",
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       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
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     },
     {
      "id": "clm-fbd192c9fda97c42",
      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "about 240 air-conditioned hybrid buses",
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      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
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      ],
      "supportNote": "Coverage puts the procured intra-city fleet at 240 hybrid air-conditioned buses.",
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       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
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     },
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      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "operated under contract by the state-owned National Radio & Telecommunication Corporation",
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      "supportNote": "The service is run for the Sindh government by NRTC, a federal state-owned enterprise.",
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      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
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       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
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     {
      "id": "clm-5f3476b397036d96",
      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "later joined by electric routes and a women-only Pink Bus fleet",
      "statementKind": "descriptive",
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      "supportNote": "Electric routes were added from 2023; the Pink Bus sub-fleet of 28 women-only buses launched in 2023.",
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      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "clm-30a26892a00c9782",
      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "An official app launched in June 2023 shows live bus positions, routes, timings and fares",
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      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
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      "supportNote": "The Sindh transport minister launched the app on 22 June 2023 with real-time tracking, route, timing and fare information.",
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      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
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     {
      "id": "clm-643c97f5a6462d98",
      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "includes onboard cameras and live monitoring",
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      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
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      "supportNote": "At the app launch the ministry said CCTV cameras, screens, live tracking and monitoring facilities would be activated as part of the ITS.",
      "caveat": "Announced at launch in future tense; no independent verification that every bus's cameras are live.",
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
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       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
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     },
     {
      "id": "clm-88fa6e0cd8306a9a",
      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "extended to Hyderabad, Larkana and other Sindh cities",
      "statementKind": "descriptive",
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      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
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      "supportNote": "Coverage and the operator's page describe the service running beyond Karachi in Hyderabad, Larkana, Sukkur and other Sindh cities.",
      "caveat": "The 2023 report frames some cities as planned expansion; current city coverage rests on the operator's page.",
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
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       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "clm-99bec9ee882ce39a",
      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "the service's main Android tracking app was last updated in December 2023",
      "statementKind": "quantitative",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
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      "supportNote": "The listing mirror shows version 13.0 with a last update of 22 December 2023.",
      "caveat": "A separate 'PSBS' listing also exists on the Play Store; which listing is currently canonical is unclear.",
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
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       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "clm-67eea424037e03dd",
      "field": "lesson",
      "text": "the same GPS feed that tells riders where the next bus is lets the province monitor its contractor in real time",
      "statementKind": "descriptive",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
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      ],
      "supportNote": "The launch report states the app will also enable the provincial government to monitor the bus service in real time.",
      "caveat": null,
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
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      "field": "lesson",
      "text": "What neither side publishes is an audited ridership figure.",
      "statementKind": "descriptive",
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      "supportNote": "Neither the operator's page nor press coverage carries an audited ridership count; circulating daily-passenger figures trace to government-affiliated pages without methodology.",
      "caveat": "A negative finding: it reports the absence of published, audited figures as of August 2026.",
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     }
    ],
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src-16bcd47a1f23baff",
      "title": "INCPak — Peoples Bus Service routes and fares",
      "url": "https://www.incpak.com/national/peoples-bus-service-karachi-routes-fare/",
      "publisher": {
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       "domain": "incpak.com",
       "classification": "not-classified"
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      "sourceType": "web-page",
      "language": "und",
      "role": "claim-evidence",
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      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "Launch date 27 June 2022, fleet size including the 28 women-only Pink buses, routes and fares.",
       "exact": false
      },
      "preservation": {
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       "contentHash": null,
       "status": "not-captured"
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     },
     {
      "id": "src-9453a61c831065b9",
      "title": "ARY News — Peoples Bus Service mobile app",
      "url": "https://arynews.tv/peoples-bus-service-mobile-app-all-you-need-to-know",
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      "sourceType": "web-page",
      "language": "und",
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      "temporal": {
       "publishedAt": null,
       "updatedAt": null,
       "sourceCheckedAt": null,
       "recordLastVerifiedAt": "2026-08-15",
       "dossierCreatedAt": "2026-08-15",
       "retrievedAt": null,
       "status": "record-date-only"
      },
      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "June 2023 app launch by the Sindh transport minister: real-time tracking, routes, fares; ITS with CCTV and live monitoring; expansion to other Sindh cities.",
       "exact": false
      },
      "preservation": {
       "archiveUrl": null,
       "archivedAt": null,
       "contentHash": null,
       "status": "not-captured"
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "src-7b5ee160cdbfecfb",
      "title": "The News — Sindh government launches app to track Peoples Bus Service",
      "url": "https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/1083582-sindh-government-launches-app-to-track-peoples-bus-service",
      "publisher": {
       "name": null,
       "domain": "thenews.com.pk",
       "classification": "not-classified"
      },
      "sourceType": "web-page",
      "language": "und",
      "role": "claim-evidence",
      "claimRefs": [
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       "publishedAt": null,
       "updatedAt": null,
       "sourceCheckedAt": null,
       "recordLastVerifiedAt": "2026-08-15",
       "dossierCreatedAt": "2026-08-15",
       "retrievedAt": null,
       "status": "record-date-only"
      },
      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "Carries the statement that the app also lets the provincial government monitor the service in real time. Site returned 403 to automated fetch; content verified via search index.",
       "exact": false
      },
      "preservation": {
       "archiveUrl": null,
       "archivedAt": null,
       "contentHash": null,
       "status": "not-captured"
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     },
     {
      "id": "src-2a6d2cf1cfd372f4",
      "title": "Pakistan Today — second electric bus route launched",
      "url": "https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2023/04/14/sindh-govt-launches-2nd-route-electric-bus-service-in-karachi",
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       "name": null,
       "domain": "pakistantoday.com.pk",
       "classification": "not-classified"
      },
      "sourceType": "web-page",
      "language": "und",
      "role": "claim-evidence",
      "claimRefs": [
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      "temporal": {
       "publishedAt": null,
       "updatedAt": null,
       "sourceCheckedAt": null,
       "recordLastVerifiedAt": "2026-08-15",
       "dossierCreatedAt": "2026-08-15",
       "retrievedAt": null,
       "status": "record-date-only"
      },
      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "Electric bus routes added to the service in 2023.",
       "exact": false
      },
      "preservation": {
       "archiveUrl": null,
       "archivedAt": null,
       "contentHash": null,
       "status": "not-captured"
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "src-4bb91cb56dbdc208",
      "title": "APKPure mirror — People Bus Service Karachi BRT listing",
      "url": "https://apkpure.com/people-bus-service-karachi-brt/com.karachibreeze.mertosystem.app",
      "publisher": {
       "name": null,
       "domain": "apkpure.com",
       "classification": "not-classified"
      },
      "sourceType": "web-page",
      "language": "und",
      "role": "claim-evidence",
      "claimRefs": [
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      "temporal": {
       "publishedAt": null,
       "updatedAt": null,
       "sourceCheckedAt": null,
       "recordLastVerifiedAt": "2026-08-15",
       "dossierCreatedAt": "2026-08-15",
       "retrievedAt": null,
       "status": "record-date-only"
      },
      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "Mirror of the Play Store listing: version 13.0, last updated 22 December 2023. Google Play itself blocked the direct automated fetch.",
       "exact": false
      },
      "preservation": {
       "archiveUrl": null,
       "archivedAt": null,
       "contentHash": null,
       "status": "not-captured"
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "src-a388ab35f00e1765",
      "title": "SMTA — Peoples Bus Service page",
      "url": "https://smta.sindh.gov.pk/people-bus-service",
      "publisher": {
       "name": null,
       "domain": "smta.sindh.gov.pk",
       "classification": "not-classified"
      },
      "sourceType": "web-page",
      "language": "und",
      "role": "claim-evidence",
      "claimRefs": [
       "clm-a852a6bebc420eac",
       "clm-88fa6e0cd8306a9a",
       "clm-9b5f4d4981402e56"
      ],
      "temporal": {
       "publishedAt": null,
       "updatedAt": null,
       "sourceCheckedAt": null,
       "recordLastVerifiedAt": "2026-08-15",
       "dossierCreatedAt": "2026-08-15",
       "retrievedAt": null,
       "status": "record-date-only"
      },
      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "Operator's own service page. Returned 503 to automated fetch; existence verified via search index.",
       "exact": false
      },
      "preservation": {
       "archiveUrl": null,
       "archivedAt": null,
       "contentHash": null,
       "status": "not-captured"
      }
     }
    ],
    "coverage": {
     "claimsTotal": 10,
     "claimsMapped": 10,
     "sourcesTotal": 6,
     "sourcesUsedByClaims": 6,
     "sourcesWithPublicationDate": 0,
     "sourcesWithArchive": 0,
     "sourcesWithExactLocator": 0,
     "sourcesWithContentHash": 0
    },
    "limits": [
     "Publisher names and source languages have not yet been classified; domains are recorded without guessing.",
     "Existing source notes are descriptive locators, not page- or paragraph-exact citations.",
     "A missing archive, publication date or content hash is shown as null rather than inferred.",
     "The project-level evidence grade ranks the strongest source in the entry; it is not a truth score for every claim."
    ]
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "2026-08-20-source-dates-b2",
   "createdAt": "2026-08-20T17:00:00Z",
   "effectiveAt": "2026-08-15",
   "changeType": "update",
   "summary": "Record the publication date of each source that states one; sources that publish no date are marked null.",
   "preparedBy": {
    "type": "automation",
    "label": "AI-assisted evidence preparation",
    "humanApproved": false
   },
   "review": {
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    "by": null,
    "date": null,
    "note": "Awaiting operator and domain-expert review; publication of this revision implies neither."
   },
   "changes": [
    {
     "operation": "replace",
     "path": "/snapshot/projectFingerprint",
     "summary": "Updated projectFingerprint to the current sourced project record."
    },
    {
     "operation": "replace",
     "path": "/snapshot/sources",
     "summary": "Updated sources to the current sourced project record."
    }
   ],
   "snapshotHash": "sha256:83f2630d911aca6c527846c22f3b28cec76ad7c02c8ece8cdd29e1284340368a",
   "snapshot": {
    "asOf": "2026-08-15",
    "projectFingerprint": "sha256:027235059a28f9eb60e26dbfbf7189692082377c59ef93db73b08c6018b08bde",
    "assurance": {
     "status": "unreviewed",
     "scope": "evidence-passport-revision",
     "statement": "AI-assisted structural preparation. This revision has not been reviewed by a human or subject-matter expert.",
     "machineChecks": [
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      "complete-source-dossier",
      "snapshot-hash"
     ]
    },
    "projectState": {
     "status": "live",
     "outcome": "ongoing",
     "evidenceGrade": "media",
     "timeline": {
      "started": 2022,
      "ended": null
     }
    },
    "governance": {
     "operator": "Sindh Mass Transit Authority (Government of Sindh); operated under contract by National Radio & Telecommunication Corporation (NRTC)",
     "actorTypes": [
      "regional-government",
      "national-government"
     ],
     "fundingModel": "public",
     "fundingDescription": "Government of Sindh budget",
     "cost": null,
     "ownership": null,
     "decisionRights": null,
     "exitConditions": null
    },
    "claims": [
     {
      "id": "clm-e124cf81d5da945e",
      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "launched the Peoples Bus Service in Karachi on 27 June 2022",
      "statementKind": "quantitative",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
       "src-16bcd47a1f23baff"
      ],
      "supportNote": "Pakistani news coverage dates the inauguration to 27 June 2022.",
      "caveat": null,
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "clm-fbd192c9fda97c42",
      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "about 240 air-conditioned hybrid buses",
      "statementKind": "quantitative",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
       "src-16bcd47a1f23baff"
      ],
      "supportNote": "Coverage puts the procured intra-city fleet at 240 hybrid air-conditioned buses.",
      "caveat": "A procurement figure; the number actually in daily service is not independently reported.",
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "clm-a852a6bebc420eac",
      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "operated under contract by the state-owned National Radio & Telecommunication Corporation",
      "statementKind": "descriptive",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
       "src-16bcd47a1f23baff",
       "src-a388ab35f00e1765"
      ],
      "supportNote": "The service is run for the Sindh government by NRTC, a federal state-owned enterprise.",
      "caveat": null,
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "clm-5f3476b397036d96",
      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "later joined by electric routes and a women-only Pink Bus fleet",
      "statementKind": "descriptive",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
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       "src-16bcd47a1f23baff"
      ],
      "supportNote": "Electric routes were added from 2023; the Pink Bus sub-fleet of 28 women-only buses launched in 2023.",
      "caveat": null,
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "clm-30a26892a00c9782",
      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "An official app launched in June 2023 shows live bus positions, routes, timings and fares",
      "statementKind": "quantitative",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
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       "src-7b5ee160cdbfecfb"
      ],
      "supportNote": "The Sindh transport minister launched the app on 22 June 2023 with real-time tracking, route, timing and fare information.",
      "caveat": null,
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "clm-643c97f5a6462d98",
      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "includes onboard cameras and live monitoring",
      "statementKind": "descriptive",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
       "src-9453a61c831065b9"
      ],
      "supportNote": "At the app launch the ministry said CCTV cameras, screens, live tracking and monitoring facilities would be activated as part of the ITS.",
      "caveat": "Announced at launch in future tense; no independent verification that every bus's cameras are live.",
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "clm-88fa6e0cd8306a9a",
      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "extended to Hyderabad, Larkana and other Sindh cities",
      "statementKind": "descriptive",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
       "src-9453a61c831065b9",
       "src-a388ab35f00e1765"
      ],
      "supportNote": "Coverage and the operator's page describe the service running beyond Karachi in Hyderabad, Larkana, Sukkur and other Sindh cities.",
      "caveat": "The 2023 report frames some cities as planned expansion; current city coverage rests on the operator's page.",
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "clm-99bec9ee882ce39a",
      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "the service's main Android tracking app was last updated in December 2023",
      "statementKind": "quantitative",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
       "src-4bb91cb56dbdc208"
      ],
      "supportNote": "The listing mirror shows version 13.0 with a last update of 22 December 2023.",
      "caveat": "A separate 'PSBS' listing also exists on the Play Store; which listing is currently canonical is unclear.",
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "clm-67eea424037e03dd",
      "field": "lesson",
      "text": "the same GPS feed that tells riders where the next bus is lets the province monitor its contractor in real time",
      "statementKind": "descriptive",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
       "src-7b5ee160cdbfecfb"
      ],
      "supportNote": "The launch report states the app will also enable the provincial government to monitor the bus service in real time.",
      "caveat": null,
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "clm-9b5f4d4981402e56",
      "field": "lesson",
      "text": "What neither side publishes is an audited ridership figure.",
      "statementKind": "descriptive",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
       "src-a388ab35f00e1765",
       "src-16bcd47a1f23baff"
      ],
      "supportNote": "Neither the operator's page nor press coverage carries an audited ridership count; circulating daily-passenger figures trace to government-affiliated pages without methodology.",
      "caveat": "A negative finding: it reports the absence of published, audited figures as of August 2026.",
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     }
    ],
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src-16bcd47a1f23baff",
      "title": "INCPak — Peoples Bus Service routes and fares",
      "url": "https://www.incpak.com/national/peoples-bus-service-karachi-routes-fare/",
      "publisher": {
       "name": null,
       "domain": "incpak.com",
       "classification": "not-classified"
      },
      "sourceType": "web-page",
      "language": "und",
      "role": "claim-evidence",
      "claimRefs": [
       "clm-e124cf81d5da945e",
       "clm-fbd192c9fda97c42",
       "clm-a852a6bebc420eac",
       "clm-5f3476b397036d96",
       "clm-9b5f4d4981402e56"
      ],
      "temporal": {
       "publishedAt": "2022-06-27",
       "updatedAt": null,
       "sourceCheckedAt": null,
       "recordLastVerifiedAt": "2026-08-15",
       "dossierCreatedAt": "2026-08-20",
       "retrievedAt": null,
       "status": "publication-and-record-dates-recorded"
      },
      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "Launch date 27 June 2022, fleet size including the 28 women-only Pink buses, routes and fares.",
       "exact": false
      },
      "preservation": {
       "archiveUrl": null,
       "archivedAt": null,
       "contentHash": null,
       "status": "not-captured"
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "src-9453a61c831065b9",
      "title": "ARY News — Peoples Bus Service mobile app",
      "url": "https://arynews.tv/peoples-bus-service-mobile-app-all-you-need-to-know",
      "publisher": {
       "name": null,
       "domain": "arynews.tv",
       "classification": "not-classified"
      },
      "sourceType": "web-page",
      "language": "und",
      "role": "claim-evidence",
      "claimRefs": [
       "clm-30a26892a00c9782",
       "clm-643c97f5a6462d98",
       "clm-88fa6e0cd8306a9a"
      ],
      "temporal": {
       "publishedAt": "2023-06-20",
       "updatedAt": null,
       "sourceCheckedAt": null,
       "recordLastVerifiedAt": "2026-08-15",
       "dossierCreatedAt": "2026-08-20",
       "retrievedAt": null,
       "status": "publication-and-record-dates-recorded"
      },
      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "June 2023 app launch by the Sindh transport minister: real-time tracking, routes, fares; ITS with CCTV and live monitoring; expansion to other Sindh cities.",
       "exact": false
      },
      "preservation": {
       "archiveUrl": null,
       "archivedAt": null,
       "contentHash": null,
       "status": "not-captured"
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "src-7b5ee160cdbfecfb",
      "title": "The News — Sindh government launches app to track Peoples Bus Service",
      "url": "https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/1083582-sindh-government-launches-app-to-track-peoples-bus-service",
      "publisher": {
       "name": null,
       "domain": "thenews.com.pk",
       "classification": "not-classified"
      },
      "sourceType": "web-page",
      "language": "und",
      "role": "claim-evidence",
      "claimRefs": [
       "clm-30a26892a00c9782",
       "clm-67eea424037e03dd"
      ],
      "temporal": {
       "publishedAt": "2023-06-23",
       "updatedAt": null,
       "sourceCheckedAt": null,
       "recordLastVerifiedAt": "2026-08-15",
       "dossierCreatedAt": "2026-08-20",
       "retrievedAt": null,
       "status": "publication-and-record-dates-recorded"
      },
      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "Carries the statement that the app also lets the provincial government monitor the service in real time. Site returned 403 to automated fetch; content verified via search index.",
       "exact": false
      },
      "preservation": {
       "archiveUrl": null,
       "archivedAt": null,
       "contentHash": null,
       "status": "not-captured"
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "src-2a6d2cf1cfd372f4",
      "title": "Pakistan Today — second electric bus route launched",
      "url": "https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2023/04/14/sindh-govt-launches-2nd-route-electric-bus-service-in-karachi",
      "publisher": {
       "name": null,
       "domain": "pakistantoday.com.pk",
       "classification": "not-classified"
      },
      "sourceType": "web-page",
      "language": "und",
      "role": "claim-evidence",
      "claimRefs": [
       "clm-5f3476b397036d96"
      ],
      "temporal": {
       "publishedAt": "2023-04-14",
       "updatedAt": null,
       "sourceCheckedAt": null,
       "recordLastVerifiedAt": "2026-08-15",
       "dossierCreatedAt": "2026-08-20",
       "retrievedAt": null,
       "status": "publication-and-record-dates-recorded"
      },
      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "Electric bus routes added to the service in 2023.",
       "exact": false
      },
      "preservation": {
       "archiveUrl": null,
       "archivedAt": null,
       "contentHash": null,
       "status": "not-captured"
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "src-4bb91cb56dbdc208",
      "title": "APKPure mirror — People Bus Service Karachi BRT listing",
      "url": "https://apkpure.com/people-bus-service-karachi-brt/com.karachibreeze.mertosystem.app",
      "publisher": {
       "name": null,
       "domain": "apkpure.com",
       "classification": "not-classified"
      },
      "sourceType": "web-page",
      "language": "und",
      "role": "claim-evidence",
      "claimRefs": [
       "clm-99bec9ee882ce39a"
      ],
      "temporal": {
       "publishedAt": null,
       "updatedAt": null,
       "sourceCheckedAt": null,
       "recordLastVerifiedAt": "2026-08-15",
       "dossierCreatedAt": "2026-08-20",
       "retrievedAt": null,
       "status": "record-date-only"
      },
      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "Mirror of the Play Store listing: version 13.0, last updated 22 December 2023. Google Play itself blocked the direct automated fetch.",
       "exact": false
      },
      "preservation": {
       "archiveUrl": null,
       "archivedAt": null,
       "contentHash": null,
       "status": "not-captured"
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "src-a388ab35f00e1765",
      "title": "SMTA — Peoples Bus Service page",
      "url": "https://smta.sindh.gov.pk/people-bus-service",
      "publisher": {
       "name": null,
       "domain": "smta.sindh.gov.pk",
       "classification": "not-classified"
      },
      "sourceType": "web-page",
      "language": "und",
      "role": "claim-evidence",
      "claimRefs": [
       "clm-a852a6bebc420eac",
       "clm-88fa6e0cd8306a9a",
       "clm-9b5f4d4981402e56"
      ],
      "temporal": {
       "publishedAt": null,
       "updatedAt": null,
       "sourceCheckedAt": null,
       "recordLastVerifiedAt": "2026-08-15",
       "dossierCreatedAt": "2026-08-20",
       "retrievedAt": null,
       "status": "record-date-only"
      },
      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "Operator's own service page. Returned 503 to automated fetch; existence verified via search index.",
       "exact": false
      },
      "preservation": {
       "archiveUrl": null,
       "archivedAt": null,
       "contentHash": null,
       "status": "not-captured"
      }
     }
    ],
    "coverage": {
     "claimsTotal": 10,
     "claimsMapped": 10,
     "sourcesTotal": 6,
     "sourcesUsedByClaims": 6,
     "sourcesWithPublicationDate": 4,
     "sourcesWithArchive": 0,
     "sourcesWithExactLocator": 0,
     "sourcesWithContentHash": 0
    },
    "limits": [
     "Publisher names and source languages have not yet been classified; domains are recorded without guessing.",
     "Existing source notes are descriptive locators, not page- or paragraph-exact citations.",
     "A missing archive, publication date or content hash is shown as null rather than inferred.",
     "The project-level evidence grade ranks the strongest source in the entry; it is not a truth score for every claim."
    ]
   }
  }
 ]
}