clm-e85017cddf88f202
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A regression-discontinuity evaluation of the odd-even expansion found the restrictions do not significantly reduce Jakarta's air pollutants
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clm-e85017cddf88f202
descriptive
A regression-discontinuity evaluation of the odd-even expansion found the restrictions do not significantly reduce Jakarta's air pollutants
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src-1caed1f32da55d88Official page: 26 road corridors, Monday-Friday 06:00-10:00 and 16:00-21:00, 12 exempt vehicle categories, legal basis Pergub 88/2019 amending Pergub 155/2018, fine up to Rp500,000, and enforcement by both police officers and ETLE electronic ticketing.
src-89cf87f7e9b5a017The original governor's regulation establishing the odd-even system, in force from 30 August 2016 after a July-August trial. PDF could not be rendered in the review sandbox; title and filename confirmed at search level.
src-8134cf303718ea9dDates the abolition of the three-in-one rule to 16 May 2016 and records the governor asking the traffic police the same day to study an odd-even scheme.
src-29e8b3ca43616b09Reported interviews with the joki themselves: the paid-passenger economy that grew around the carpool rule, including the use of small children.
src-8f9c02f91b2c4cc1Second, independent confirmation that child exploitation through joki was the stated reason for scrapping the rule.
src-bec717fea3a81316Peer-reviewed regression-discontinuity evaluation of the odd-even expansion; concludes verbatim that the odd-even driving restrictions do not significantly reduce DKI Jakarta's air pollutants, attributing this to the scheme's selective mechanism and drivers' compensating behaviour. DOI 10.14716/ijtech.v12i5.5183.
src-b19e04979807efdeJakarta's transport agency confirms ERP has not been implemented and denies reports of a rollout, saying plate rationing plus public-transport expansion remains the policy.
src-026b81c88d878c6aGovernor Pramono Anung says the supporting systems are not finished, and that even once transport links are complete it is not certain ERP will be run at all.
src-a19b0090a8e44a6bThe administrative court ruling on the ERP tender: procurement opened July 2018, the city cancelled it on 2 August 2019, and the bidding consortium won an annulment of that cancellation. Confirmed at search level with matching headline.
src-84f8620a467cb6e3End of the litigation: the city won on cassation in 2021; the ERP project nonetheless did not proceed. Confirmed at search level with matching headline.
src-785e1c9abe5f58b5Currency check: the scheme is still running on 26 corridors with unchanged hours in July 2026.