Cool Pavement Programme

🤖 AI-generated summary of the sources below · 🔎 Last verified · ◆ 1 sourced claim, none individually verified yet

This overview was generated with AI from the public sources listed below and checked against them before publication. It has not had a complete human fact-check — treat it as a starting point and follow the sources.

How this atlas is made · What “last verified” means · What “source-checked” means · The full record behind this page

StreetsLA (Bureau of Street Services) coats residential streets with a light-grey reflective 'CoolSeal' sealant to fight the urban heat-island effect. Piloted from 2017, the programme had coated roughly 175 lane-miles across about 600 street segments by 2023, prioritising the hottest, most heat-vulnerable neighbourhoods such as Pacoima, Sun Valley and South LA. Application costs about $40,000 per lane-mile and lasts several years.

Live 📅 since 2017
Evidence🔬 Peer-reviewed
what does this mean?The strongest source behind this entry is an independent peer-reviewed or academic study. It grades who did the looking — not how well the project went. All four grades →
Scale🏙️ City-wide
Cost~$40,000 per lane-mile (StreetsLA); FY2023 ~$4M from the Street Damage Restoration Fee

📊 Impact

Field measurements report coated road surfaces up to ~10°F cooler than conventional asphalt, and, in the Pacoima deployment, ambient air temperatures up to 3.5°F cooler during extreme-heat events. A peer-reviewed study (Ko et al. 2022) confirmed real daytime cooling but flagged increased reflected sunlight on pedestrians at street level.

🎓 Lesson

Reflective pavement measurably lowers air and surface temperature, but bounces more sunlight onto people at street level — a real daytime-comfort tradeoff cities must weigh.

Sources

↗ StreetsLA / Bureau of Street Services — What We Do (authority)Official StreetsLA description of the Cool Pavement programme and heat strategy.
↗ Smart Cities Dive — Results of the LA cool pavement experiment (press)Published 26 April 2024Pacoima study: up to 3.5°F cooler air in extreme heat; 175 lane-miles / 600 segments by 2023.
↗ Ko et al. 2022, Environmental Research Letters (peer-reviewed)Published 18 March 2022 archived copyNeighbourhood-scale albedo/temperature measurement; documents daytime cooling and pedestrian-radiation tradeoff.
Show your work What this page rests on and what it can’t tell you · all 1 claims with their sources · the forensic record

Evidence Passport · public beta 1 addressable claim, 3 source dossiers, one permanent baseline. The passport is unreviewed — an AI-assisted structural migration, not a human or expert endorsement. Every revision keeps a permanent copy under revision history.

Inspect the claims, one by one — verbatim text, sources and caveats for all 1

The text below is copied verbatim from the published record. Each claim names the source dossiers that carry it; caveats stay attached to the claim they qualify.

Claim 1 clm-249719a9cb596719 quantitative
A peer-reviewed study (Ko et al. 2022) confirmed real daytime cooling but flagged increased reflected sunlight on pedestrians at street level.
Published field
impact · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The lesson repeats the finding: reflective pavement measurably lowers air and surface temperature but bounces more sunlight onto people at street level.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Ko et al. 2022, Environmental Research Letters (peer-reviewed)
Forensic record — source dossiers, gaps, hashes and the exact revision this page renders

This layer records what is known about each source, what is still missing, and the exact snapshot this page is rendering. A missing date, archive or hash stays visible as missing.

unreviewed Revision 2026-08-20-source-dates effective 2026-07-17 · created 2026-08-20

Awaiting operator and domain-expert review; publication of this revision implies neither.

sha256:2d635b6e985af94ebd4c4aa0178e97e87f42270c594a5bbd973e860b8b19f582
1
of 1 claims mapped
3
source dossiers
2
publication dates recorded
1
archives linked
0
exact locators
0
content captures hashed

Governance facts carried by the record

Operator
StreetsLA (Bureau of Street Services)
Actor types
city-government
Funding model
public
Funding description
Not recorded
Cost
~$40,000 per lane-mile (StreetsLA); FY2023 ~$4M from the Street Damage Restoration Fee
Ownership
Not recorded
Decision rights
Not recorded
Exit conditions
Not recorded

3 source dossiers

StreetsLA / Bureau of Street Services — What We Do (authority) lastreets.lacity.org · background

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-626064c869fe3928
Publisher
Name not classified · lastreets.lacity.org
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
Not recorded
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-07-17
Dossier created
2026-08-20
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Official StreetsLA description of the Cool Pavement programme and heat strategy.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Background source; no baseline claim points here
Smart Cities Dive — Results of the LA cool pavement experiment (press) smartcitiesdive.com · background

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-224850f5dfc85d56
Publisher
Name not classified · smartcitiesdive.com
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
2024-04-26
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-07-17
Dossier created
2026-08-20
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Pacoima study: up to 3.5°F cooler air in extreme heat; 175 lane-miles / 600 segments by 2023.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Background source; no baseline claim points here
Ko et al. 2022, Environmental Research Letters (peer-reviewed) iopscience.iop.org · 1 linked claim

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-1c03ba15a6804665
Publisher
Name not classified · iopscience.iop.org
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
2022-03-18
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-07-17
Dossier created
2026-08-20
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
Open archived copy ↗ · 2026-07-31
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Neighbourhood-scale albedo/temperature measurement; documents daytime cooling and pedestrian-radiation tradeoff.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Known limits of this passport
  • Publisher names and source languages have not yet been classified; domains are recorded without guessing.
  • Existing source notes are descriptive locators, not page- or paragraph-exact citations.
  • A missing archive, publication date or content hash is shown as null rather than inferred.
  • The project-level evidence grade ranks the strongest source in the entry; it is not a truth score for every claim.

Continue exploring

Compare this project

A city notices the heat — what is it actually able to do?

Four responses to the same hazard, ordered by how far the city's own hand reaches: from a post created by philanthropy to a plan that changes what hospitals and water carriers do on a forecast day.

A city notices the heat — what is it actually able to do? — side-by-side comparison of 4 atlas entries; the "Cost" column honestly shows "not public" where no figure was ever published.
ProjectSinceStatusOutcomeEvidenceRun byCostWhat the city can actually act on
Heat Action PlanAhmedabad, 🇮🇳 2013 Live Ongoing Peer-reviewed City government, National government, Research institution not public A forecast triggers an alert the municipal corporation acts on, and the peer-reviewed literature calls it South Asia's first heat-health action plan.
Cool Pavement ProgrammeLos Angeles, 🇺🇸 2017 Live Succeeded Peer-reviewed City government ~$40,000 per lane-mile (StreetsLA); FY2023 ~$4M from the Street Damage Restoration Fee Physical change the city controls outright: reflective coating on residential streets, prioritised in the hottest neighbourhoods.
Extrema Global Heat Risk ApplicationAthens, 🇬🇷 2018 Live Ongoing Independent Research institution, City government not public Information rather than infrastructure: personalised heat-risk scores and directions to the nearest cool space.
Miami-Dade's Chief Heat Officer and Extreme Heat Action PlanMiami, 🇺🇸 2021 Completed Scaled back Media Regional government not public A post rather than a power — created with philanthropic seed money, and abolished when the budget and state law closed in.

Explore the wider context

📎 Cite this project

1001 Smart Cities (2026). “Cool Pavement Programme” — Los Angeles, United States. The Smart City Atlas. https://1001smartcities.org/projects/la-cool-pavement/ (last verified 2026-07-17). Data: CC BY 4.0.

The underlying data is free to reuse with attribution — see the open data page.

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