1001 Smart Cities
🇵🇰 Karachi

K-Electric's Published Feeder-Level Load-Shedding Regime

🤖 AI-generated summary of the sources below · 🔎 Last verified · ◆ 10 sourced claims, none individually verified yet

This overview was generated with AI from the public sources listed below and checked against them before publication. It has not had a complete human fact-check — treat it as a starting point and follow the sources.

How this atlas is made · What “last verified” means · What “source-checked” means · The full record behind this page

✎ Updated 21 Aug 2026 Publication date recorded for 5 sources. · 2 revisions in all What changed →

K-Electric, the privately owned utility that serves Karachi, publishes a weekly feeder-by-feeder load-shedding schedule on its website and KE Live app, derived from periodic reviews of roughly 2,000 feeders for electricity theft and bill payment. After its March 2023 review the company kept 71 per cent of the network exempt from scheduled outages, while high-loss feeders faced hours of daily cuts. The regulator has ruled the underlying logic unlawful: in April 2024 NEPRA fined K-Electric Rs50 million (about $180,000) for loss-based load-shedding of up to 16 hours a day in mid-2022, because entire feeders are switched off even when individual customers on them pay their bills — and in June 2025 it issued a fresh show-cause notice over prolonged unannounced outages.

Live
Outcome🔄 Ongoing
Evidence📊 Independent
what does this mean?The strongest source is an independent non-academic evaluation: an audit office, a government or EU review, or an NGO. It grades who did the looking — not how well the project went. All four grades →
Run byK-Electric (private, vertically integrated utility for Karachi)
Scale🏙️ City-wide

📊 Impact

K-Electric's own reporting is the only outcome evidence: it says areas that cut theft and raised bill payment, such as Behar Colony and Tannery Road, saw scheduled outages fall by four to six hours.

🎓 Lesson

A published rationing schedule makes scarcity legible, not fair: residents can look up their feeder's hours, but the regulator has ruled the feeder-level logic itself unlawful, and it continues.

📡 Data & IoTSmart grid & energyDigital government

Sources

↗ K-Electric — No significant change to load-shed regimePublished 13 July 2023Operator statement (July 2023): ~2,000 feeders reviewed, 71% of the network exempt, schedules published on website and KE Live app, Behar Colony and Tannery Road reductions of 4–6 hours.
↗ Business Recorder — Nepra slaps Rs50m penalty on KEThe Rs50 million penalty for AT&C-loss-based load-shedding of up to 16 hours in May–June 2022, and NEPRA's reasoning about compliant customers on shut-down feeders.
↗ Dawn — Fines imposed on five power firms for illegal loadsheddingThe April 2024 NEPRA orders against K-Electric and four state-owned distributors.
↗ Profit (Pakistan Today) — NEPRA show-cause notice to K-ElectricPublished 24 June 2025June 2025: fresh show-cause proceedings over prolonged and unannounced load-shedding.
↗ KE Live — Google Play listingUpdated 4 August 2026The customer app through which feeder-level load-shed schedules and outage status are published.
Show your work What this page rests on and what it can’t tell you · all 10 claims with their sources · the forensic record

Evidence Passport · public beta 10 addressable claims, 5 source dossiers, one permanent baseline. The passport is unreviewed — an AI-assisted structural migration, not a human or expert endorsement. Every revision keeps a permanent copy under revision history.

Inspect the claims, one by one — verbatim text, sources and caveats for all 10

The text below is copied verbatim from the published record. Each claim names the source dossiers that carry it; caveats stay attached to the claim they qualify.

Claim 1 clm-db507971f6764057 descriptive
the privately owned utility that serves Karachi
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
Coverage of the NEPRA orders identifies K-Electric as Karachi's privately owned utility, in contrast to the state-owned distributors fined alongside it.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Business Recorder — Nepra slaps Rs50m penalty on KE
  2. Dawn — Fines imposed on five power firms for illegal loadshedding
Claim 2 clm-59ffe027f6dc1226 descriptive
publishes a weekly feeder-by-feeder load-shedding schedule on its website and KE Live app
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
K-Electric's own statement says schedules are published via its website and the KE Live app.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. K-Electric — No significant change to load-shed regime
  2. KE Live — Google Play listing
Claim 3 clm-948edef24e740b2b quantitative
periodic reviews of roughly 2,000 feeders for electricity theft and bill payment
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The operator describes a review of its network of 2,000 feeders based on theft and payment rates, last conducted in March 2023 at the time of the statement.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. K-Electric — No significant change to load-shed regime
Claim 4 clm-3fbb9df5b788951a quantitative
After its March 2023 review the company kept 71 per cent of the network exempt from scheduled outages
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
K-Electric stated that 71% of its network remained exempt from load-shedding after the March 2023 assessment.
Caveat
The company's own figure; no independent verification of the exemption share exists.

Sources carrying this claim

  1. K-Electric — No significant change to load-shed regime
Claim 5 clm-b447647ccc7e92ba quantitative
in April 2024 NEPRA fined K-Electric Rs50 million
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
NEPRA's April 2024 orders imposed a Rs50 million penalty on K-Electric among fines on five distribution companies.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Business Recorder — Nepra slaps Rs50m penalty on KE
  2. Dawn — Fines imposed on five power firms for illegal loadshedding
Claim 6 clm-f0b9fd7ba6c364fb quantitative
loss-based load-shedding of up to 16 hours a day in mid-2022
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The penalty concerned load-shedding of up to 16 hours in May and June 2022 carried out on the basis of AT&C losses.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Business Recorder — Nepra slaps Rs50m penalty on KE
Claim 7 clm-716fcc69538b170b descriptive
entire feeders are switched off even when individual customers on them pay their bills
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
NEPRA's stated reasoning: feeder-level shutdowns punish compliant, bill-paying consumers along with defaulters, violating the NEPRA Act and performance standards rules.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Business Recorder — Nepra slaps Rs50m penalty on KE
Claim 8 clm-8e6372011abef122 quantitative
in June 2025 it issued a fresh show-cause notice over prolonged unannounced outages
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
NEPRA issued a show-cause notice to K-Electric in June 2025 over prolonged, unannounced load-shedding.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Profit (Pakistan Today) — NEPRA show-cause notice to K-Electric
Claim 9 clm-cf9a7331733bd152 descriptive
areas that cut theft and raised bill payment, such as Behar Colony and Tannery Road, saw scheduled outages fall by four to six hours
Published field
impact · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
K-Electric names Behar Colony and Tannery Road as areas whose load-shed hours fell by 4–6 hours after theft and payment improved.
Caveat
Self-reported by the operator; no independent measurement of these reductions exists.

Sources carrying this claim

  1. K-Electric — No significant change to load-shed regime
Claim 10 clm-d96a78d6d2c2efb6 descriptive
the regulator has ruled the feeder-level logic itself unlawful, and it continues
Published field
lesson · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
NEPRA held AT&C-based load-shedding to violate the NEPRA Act in its penalty order, and its June 2025 show-cause notice shows the practice persisting.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Business Recorder — Nepra slaps Rs50m penalty on KE
  2. Profit (Pakistan Today) — NEPRA show-cause notice to K-Electric
Forensic record — source dossiers, gaps, hashes and the exact revision this page renders

This layer records what is known about each source, what is still missing, and the exact snapshot this page is rendering. A missing date, archive or hash stays visible as missing.

unreviewed Revision 2026-08-20-source-dates-r2 effective 2026-08-15 · created 2026-08-21

Awaiting operator and domain-expert review; publication of this revision implies neither.

sha256:91614692bb58a205976e37052354d7f43ceb704abffe50e5fc5e9c46c5d0748a
Revision history → Permanent version link → Machine-readable record → Evidence Constitution →
10
of 10 claims mapped
5
source dossiers
2
publication dates recorded
0
archives linked
0
exact locators
0
content captures hashed

Governance facts carried by the record

Operator
K-Electric (private, vertically integrated utility for Karachi)
Actor types
utility
Funding model
utility
Funding description
Not recorded
Cost
Not recorded
Ownership
Not recorded
Decision rights
Not recorded
Exit conditions
Not recorded

5 source dossiers

K-Electric — No significant change to load-shed regime ke.com.pk · 4 linked claims

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-8ac759ebfc00cb87
Publisher
Name not classified · ke.com.pk
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
2023-07-13
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-08-15
Dossier created
2026-08-21
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Operator statement (July 2023): ~2,000 feeders reviewed, 71% of the network exempt, schedules published on website and KE Live app, Behar Colony and Tannery Road reductions of 4–6 hours.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Business Recorder — Nepra slaps Rs50m penalty on KE brecorder.com · 5 linked claims

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-bca9e87e57ff4cf7
Publisher
Name not classified · brecorder.com
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
Not recorded
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-08-15
Dossier created
2026-08-21
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

The Rs50 million penalty for AT&C-loss-based load-shedding of up to 16 hours in May–June 2022, and NEPRA's reasoning about compliant customers on shut-down feeders.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Dawn — Fines imposed on five power firms for illegal loadshedding dawn.com · 2 linked claims

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-81236f885e82bad6
Publisher
Name not classified · dawn.com
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
Not recorded
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-08-15
Dossier created
2026-08-21
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

The April 2024 NEPRA orders against K-Electric and four state-owned distributors.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Profit (Pakistan Today) — NEPRA show-cause notice to K-Electric profit.pakistantoday.com.pk · 2 linked claims

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-fe893a432bffe98b
Publisher
Name not classified · profit.pakistantoday.com.pk
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
2025-06-24
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-08-15
Dossier created
2026-08-21
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

June 2025: fresh show-cause proceedings over prolonged and unannounced load-shedding.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
KE Live — Google Play listing play.google.com · 1 linked claim

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-cf78a402256ec0eb
Publisher
Name not classified · play.google.com
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
Not recorded
Updated
2026-08-04
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-08-15
Dossier created
2026-08-21
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

The customer app through which feeder-level load-shed schedules and outage status are published.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Known limits of this passport
  • Publisher names and source languages have not yet been classified; domains are recorded without guessing.
  • Existing source notes are descriptive locators, not page- or paragraph-exact citations.
  • A missing archive, publication date or content hash is shown as null rather than inferred.
  • The project-level evidence grade ranks the strongest source in the entry; it is not a truth score for every claim.

Continue exploring

Compare this project

🇲🇱 EDM-SA Published Load-Shedding Schedule for Bamako · Bamako Bamako's EDM publishes when the power goes, quartier by quartier; K-Electric publishes where and for how long — rationing as data. 🇱🇾 GECOL Prepaid Electricity Meters · Tripoli Tripoli manages scarcity by who has paid, meter by meter; K-Electric rations by feeder-level payment — individual vs collective. 🇵🇰 Karachi Safe City: Cameras 13 Years After the Announcement · Karachi Two Karachi systems whose published numbers count effort, not outcome: cameras installed on one side, feeder hours withheld on the other.

Explore the wider context

🗺️ Your City's Problem Map Is Really a Map of Who Complains🔌 Smart grid & energy guide🏙️ Karachi city profile📡 Data & IoT projects📖 Building performance standard (BPS)📖 Civic participation platform📖 Digital identity
📎 Cite this project

1001 Smart Cities (2026). “K-Electric's Published Feeder-Level Load-Shedding Regime” — Karachi, Pakistan. The Smart City Atlas. https://1001smartcities.org/projects/karachi-ke-loadshedding-regime/ (last verified 2026-08-15). Data: CC BY 4.0.

The underlying data is free to reuse with attribution — see the open data page.

🚩 Report an error · 🔔 Follow changes to this entry (RSS)

✉️ Get the next source-checked smart-city project in your inbox

One short email a week: the Landmark, one Insight, the new cities. No spam, one-click unsubscribe. About the newsletter · RSS