Citywide Smart Drainage & Waterlogging Early-Warning Platform
Guangzhou Water Authority kicked off its "smart drainage" (智慧排水) platform on 31 July 2020 with a ¥358 million (~$50M) build wiring the city's roughly 35,000km of pipes, 64 wastewater plants and nearly 40,000 drainage units into one IoT network — electronic water gauges at flood-prone points, level sensors on trunk sewers, and online monitors at treatment-plant inlets/outlets. By 2024 the network had grown to 6,860 monitoring stations feeding a forecast system that combines radar rainfall, traffic and drainage data to flag waterlogging risk before it happens; China's Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development named it a national exemplary case. The platform forecasts and helps dispatch response crews to flood-prone points — it does not itself trigger pumps or barriers, so the warning still depends on a human crew acting on it.
📊 Impact
6,860 IoT monitoring stations citywide by 2024, covering 35,000km of drainage pipes, 64 treatment plants and 39,734 drainage units; named a Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development national exemplary smart-water case (Guangzhou Water Authority / MOHURD, 2020–2025).
🎓 Lesson
A city-scale sensor network is real infrastructure even when it only reaches the 'warns, doesn't act' rung of the sensor-to-action ladder.
📖 Terms in this entry: Non-revenue water (NRW) · Adaptive traffic signals · Digital twin
Sources
This overview was generated with AI from the public sources listed above and checked against them before publication. It has not had a complete human fact-check — treat it as a starting point and follow the sources.
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📎 Cite this project
1001 Smart Cities (2026). “Citywide Smart Drainage & Waterlogging Early-Warning Platform” — Guangzhou, China. The Smart City Atlas. https://1001smartcities.org/projects/guangzhou-smart-drainage/ (last verified 2026-08-02). Data: CC BY 4.0.
The underlying data is free to reuse with attribution — see the open data page.
