1001 Smart Cities

Permanent project revision

Shenzhen Digital Enterprise Carbon Account & Green Credit Platform

Revision 2026-08-27-claims-and-sources · effective 2026-08-02

Superseded. A later revision exists: 2026-08-27-source-dating →

unreviewed

Created the first structured Evidence Passport with 8 claims and 4 source dossiers.

sha256:bb1561d1b62a450373bcad4c72177ca410034011d7a68c7c1406ee404b47ab4e
All revisions → Current entity page →

Change set

  • add /evidencePassport — Added claim-level evidence mapping and source dossiers.
  • add /revisionHistory — Established a permanent, hash-addressed baseline revision.
8
of 8 claims mapped
4
source dossiers
2
publication dates recorded
0
archives linked
0
exact locators
0
content captures hashed

Claims, one by one

The text below is copied verbatim from the published record. Each claim names the source dossiers that carry it; caveats stay attached to the claim they qualify.

Claim 1 clm-e6637f1c165d86fb quantitative
Shenzhen's 2013 emissions-trading pilot still covers ~670 industry, building, waste and transport-sector emitters that sit outside China's national ETS
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The ICAP profile of the Shenzhen pilot ETS gives its start year, the sectors covered and a coverage of roughly 670 entities, and notes the pilot operates alongside the national scheme.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. International Carbon Action Partnership — Shenzhen pilot ETS profile
Claim 2 clm-53a7891de032d76a quantitative
In July 2024 the exchange co-launched a digital carbon-account platform that mines participating firms' tax-invoice data to estimate emissions and benchmark them against industry peers
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The 3 July 2024 report describes the platform launch and states that enterprise carbon accounts are built from tax-invoice data and compared with sector benchmarks.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Sina Finance — Shenzhen enterprise carbon account launch coverage
Claim 3 clm-99e430b0e55d1adf descriptive
letting banks price a differentiated 'carbon-reduction loan' by carbon performance
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The same report describes banks using the carbon score to set differentiated terms on carbon-reduction lending.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Sina Finance — Shenzhen enterprise carbon account launch coverage
Claim 4 clm-60f68a04394c60d7 quantitative
8 banks extended CNY311M in credit to 8 pilot firms at the July 2024 launch
Published field
impact · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The launch report names eight banks and eight enterprises and a signed credit volume of CNY311 million.
Caveat
Credit signed at the launch event; the report does not say how much was drawn.

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Sina Finance — Shenzhen enterprise carbon account launch coverage
Claim 5 clm-c9f4fe14390fdbbd quantitative
by April 2025 a wider bank group had signed intended financing exceeding CNY1.7bn under the same tax-data carbon-score-linked model
Published field
impact · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The 29 April 2025 event readout reports intended financing above CNY1.7 billion agreed by participating banks under the carbon-account model.
Caveat
Described as intended financing agreed at a matching event, not as credit disbursed.

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Tencent News (Nanfang/Shenzhen municipal event readout) — climate investment-financing matching event, April 2025
Claim 6 clm-81aff4b49285ecb8 quantitative
CNY311m was signed at the launch event and the CNY1.7bn is described as intended financing agreed at a matching event nine months later, so neither says how much credit has actually been drawn
Published field
lesson · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
Both reports describe amounts signed or intended at events; neither publishes drawn balances or the size of the interest discount.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Sina Finance — Shenzhen enterprise carbon account launch coverage
  2. Tencent News (Nanfang/Shenzhen municipal event readout) — climate investment-financing matching event, April 2025
Claim 7 clm-bea5d1800d3ce1e2 descriptive
the carbon score is inferred from tax-invoice data rather than measured emissions
Published field
lesson · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The launch report states the accounts are constructed from tax-invoice data, not from metered or reported emissions.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Sina Finance — Shenzhen enterprise carbon account launch coverage
Claim 8 clm-574769804620c8f0 quantitative
The pilot exchange still covers roughly 670 emitters outside the national ETS
Published field
lesson · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The ICAP profile gives the coverage of the Shenzhen pilot and its position alongside the national scheme.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. International Carbon Action Partnership — Shenzhen pilot ETS profile

Source dossiers and revision state

This layer records what is known about each source, what is still missing, and the exact snapshot this page is rendering. A missing date, archive or hash stays visible as missing.

unreviewed Revision 2026-08-27-claims-and-sources effective 2026-08-02 · created 2026-08-27

Awaiting operator and domain-expert review; publication of this revision implies neither.

Erratum on this revision's envelope. The snapshot, its hash and its permanent link are untouched.

  • createdAt previously read 2026-09-02T11:00:00Z. The batching script that produced this revision advanced createdAt into the future to satisfy the strictly-increasing order the validator requires per entity. The value never recorded a real event; the corrected value is the moment the revision provably existed in the repository. Corrected to 2026-08-27T03:29:14Z on 2026-08-27; evidence: first appears in commit ccf0f27172, committed 2026-08-27T03:29:14Z.
sha256:bb1561d1b62a450373bcad4c72177ca410034011d7a68c7c1406ee404b47ab4e
Revision history → Permanent version link → Machine-readable record → Evidence Constitution →
8
of 8 claims mapped
4
source dossiers
2
publication dates recorded
0
archives linked
0
exact locators
0
content captures hashed

Governance facts carried by the record

Operator
Not recorded
Actor types
city-government
Funding model
Not recorded
Funding description
Not recorded
Cost
Not recorded
Ownership
Not recorded
Decision rights
Not recorded
Exit conditions
Not recorded

4 source dossiers

Shenzhen Ecology and Environment Bureau — official launch announcement meeb.sz.gov.cn · background

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-5ad508e7af14daa1
Publisher
Name not classified · meeb.sz.gov.cn
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
Not recorded
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-08-02
Dossier created
2026-09-02
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

The bureau page did not return a body to automated retrieval; the launch is documented in the Sina Finance report listed here.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Background source; no baseline claim points here
International Carbon Action Partnership — Shenzhen pilot ETS profile icapcarbonaction.com · 2 linked claims

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-e280207b7ee123f7
Publisher
Name not classified · icapcarbonaction.com
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
Not recorded
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-08-02
Dossier created
2026-09-02
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

A continuously updated profile page rather than a dated article; used for the standing scope of the Shenzhen pilot ETS.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Sina Finance — Shenzhen enterprise carbon account launch coverage finance.sina.com.cn · 5 linked claims

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-8ca9aa9bcccbf00b
Publisher
Name not classified · finance.sina.com.cn
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
2024-07-03
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-08-02
Dossier created
2026-09-02
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Press: launch-day bank/loan-scale figures (8 banks, 8 firms, CNY311M)

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Tencent News (Nanfang/Shenzhen municipal event readout) — climate investment-financing matching event, April 2025 news.qq.com · 2 linked claims

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-30363e3c64144fdb
Publisher
Name not classified · news.qq.com
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
2025-04-29
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-08-02
Dossier created
2026-09-02
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Dated 2025-04-28: 9 banks sign carbon-reduction-loan-model deals with 9 more firms, 7 banks sign green-climate-loan deals with 7 more firms, over CNY1.7bn intended financing total — the scale-up confirmation this entry was held for

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Known limits of this passport
  • Publisher names and source languages have not yet been classified; domains are recorded without guessing.
  • Existing source notes are descriptive locators, not page- or paragraph-exact citations.
  • A missing archive, publication date or content hash is shown as null rather than inferred.
  • The project-level evidence grade ranks the strongest source in the entry; it is not a truth score for every claim.