1001 Smart Cities

Permanent project revision

Metromover: fare-free driverless people mover in downtown Miami

Revision 2026-08-20-claim-baseline · effective 2026-07-26

Superseded. A later revision exists: 2026-08-21-source-dates →

unreviewed

Created the first structured Evidence Passport with 8 claims and 8 source dossiers.

sha256:3bb60fcd71e79eff9d113e3061b55e9829216eca83fcf3a4f0ff9e437411b475
All revisions → Current entity page →

Change set

  • add /evidencePassport — Added claim-level evidence mapping and source dossiers.
  • add /revisionHistory — Established a permanent, hash-addressed baseline revision.
8
of 8 claims mapped
8
source dossiers
2
publication dates recorded
0
archives linked
0
exact locators
0
content captures hashed

Claims, one by one

The text below is copied verbatim from the published record. Each claim names the source dossiers that carry it; caveats stay attached to the claim they qualify.

Claim 1 clm-ba0d6d749c677d27 quantitative
Miami-Dade County opened this elevated people mover in April 1986 as a driverless system under automatic train control
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The transit-history account states the system 'was the first urban application of the Westinghouse Automated People Mover (APM) technology, and it originally began service to the Downtown/Inner Loop on April 17, 1986'.
Caveat
No source reached in this review documents onboard attendants, a period of manual operation, or an incident that put staff back on the trains — so the entry claims driverless operation at 1986 and today, not an explicitly unbroken record.

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Metro Jacksonville archive — The Miami Metromover
Claim 2 clm-0aa6d771002806ce quantitative
it still runs without an onboard driver over 21 stations and three loops
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The operator's current service page states that the system 'services 21 stations from the Financial District Station in Brickell to the School Board Station in the Omni area' and that 'the entire system is subdivided into three separate loops', running seven days a week from 5:30 a.m. to 10 p.m.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Miami-Dade DTPW — Metromover service page
Claim 3 clm-44e3b4a27e3c44e0 quantitative
Fares were scrapped in 2002 after county voters approved a half-penny transit surtax, and the ride is still free
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The press account states 'It became free after voters approved a half-penny surtax to fund expansions to Miami-Dade transit in 2002', and the operator's current page still describes it as 'a free elevated people mover system'.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Miami Times — Miami-Dade eyes replacing Metromover system amid rising costs, frequent shutdowns (27 May 2025)
  2. Miami-Dade DTPW — Metromover service page
Claim 4 clm-fd6a08e41ad62bcc quantitative
A $153M overhaul of the 1980s wayside and control equipment, awarded in 2021, missed its May 2025 deadline
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The operator's project page dates the award to 4 May 2021 at a value 'not to exceed $152,920,983.22' — $22,042,300 from a federal grant and $130,878,683.22 from the county surtax — for a four-year term covering the automatic train control system, the data transmission system with SCADA, power distribution, guideway switches and central control. The January 2026 report records the slip: commissioners 'spending an added $15.5 million in hopes work will end by 2028 or 2029', against the contract's May 2025 target, blamed on the contractor's 'failure to meet required milestones and continued performance deficiencies'.
Caveat
The Miami Today page returned an error to direct fetching; its content was verified through search-result excerpts.

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Miami-Dade DTPW — Metromover Upgrade Project
  2. Miami Today — As Metromover upgrades lag, expansion plans seem stupid (7 Jan 2026)
Claim 5 clm-ff2bb445621771de quantitative
weekend closures, shuttle buses and shortened hours continue into 2026
Published field
snippet · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
In 2026 'the Inner Loop and Brickell Loop will not begin service until 2 p.m. on designated Saturdays, while the Omni Loop will open an hour later, at 3 p.m.', affecting 'at least July 25 and August 1, 2026, with additional Saturdays expected through the end of August', because of the wayside overhaul, with free shuttle buses substituting. The 2025 report separately records the county cutting daily operating time by two and a half hours for the works.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. MiamiBeacon — Metromover Inner Loop delays Saturday openings through August (2026)
  2. Miami Times — Miami-Dade eyes replacing Metromover system amid rising costs, frequent shutdowns (27 May 2025)
Claim 6 clm-5d9efb3fa9b16cbd quantitative
Roughly 626,400 boardings a month in 2025 — county ridership figures reported by the Miami Times — on a service that has charged nothing since 2002
Published field
impact · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The report carries the figure at sentence level: 'The Metromover serves roughly 626,400 riders per month, compared to 4.9 million for Metrobus, 1.3 million for Metrorail and 139,500 for special transportation services.'
Caveat
County ridership figures relayed by the press, not an audited count.

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Miami Times — Miami-Dade eyes replacing Metromover system amid rising costs, frequent shutdowns (27 May 2025)
Claim 7 clm-44bc9897823363ae descriptive
What closes this line most weekends is forty-year-old proprietary wayside and control equipment
Published field
lesson · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The 2025 report states 'The current Metromover system, built in 1986 and expanded in 1994, suffers frequent shutdowns and relies on proprietary components that are difficult to replace.' The 2026 currency check attributes the Saturday closures directly to the wayside overhaul.
Caveat
No claim-specific caveat recorded

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Miami Times — Miami-Dade eyes replacing Metromover system amid rising costs, frequent shutdowns (27 May 2025)
  2. MiamiBeacon — Metromover Inner Loop delays Saturday openings through August (2026)
Claim 8 clm-09cd4df317d9983f quantitative
the county is rebuilding 27 existing cars rather than buying new ones until the track work is done
Published field
lesson · verbatim
Mapping
mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says
The delivered car 'will be used as a prototype to retrofit 26 other vehicles at DTPW's maintenance facility' — the prototype plus 26 makes 27. The project page states that 'once the track work is completed, the system can easily accept new vehicles and DTPW will start the procurement process for new Metromover cars', so new cars are a deferred phase rather than part of this contract.
Caveat
The 2023 release's stated 24-month upgrade schedule has since been overtaken by events.

Sources carrying this claim

  1. Miami-Dade County press release — first fully upgraded Metromover vehicle delivered (2023)
  2. Miami-Dade DTPW — Metromover Upgrade Project

Source dossiers and revision state

This layer records what is known about each source, what is still missing, and the exact snapshot this page is rendering. A missing date, archive or hash stays visible as missing.

unreviewed Revision 2026-08-20-claim-baseline effective 2026-07-26 · created 2026-08-21

Awaiting operator and domain-expert review; publication of this revision implies neither.

sha256:3bb60fcd71e79eff9d113e3061b55e9829216eca83fcf3a4f0ff9e437411b475
Revision history → Permanent version link → Machine-readable record → Evidence Constitution →
8
of 8 claims mapped
8
source dossiers
2
publication dates recorded
0
archives linked
0
exact locators
0
content captures hashed

Governance facts carried by the record

Operator
Miami-Dade County Department of Transportation and Public Works (DTPW)
Actor types
utility
Funding model
public
Funding description
FTA grant ($22.0M) plus Miami-Dade Charter County Transportation Surtax ($130.9M)
Cost
≈$153M control-system overhaul (2021 contract, not to exceed $152,920,983.22)
Ownership
Not recorded
Decision rights
Not recorded
Exit conditions
Not recorded

8 source dossiers

Miami-Dade DTPW — Metromover Upgrade Project miamidade.gov · 2 linked claims

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-6bc17429c1f9073b
Publisher
Name not classified · miamidade.gov
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
Not recorded
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-07-26
Dossier created
2026-08-21
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Operator page. Award: 'On May 4, 2021, the Miami-Dade County Board of County Commissioners adopted a Resolution to award a contract to Bombardier Transportation (Holdings) USA, Inc.' Value: 'not to exceed $152,920,983.22, consisting of $22,042,300.00 from a Federal Transit Administration (FTA) grant and $130,878,683.22 from Charter County Transportation Surtax Funds for a four-year term.' Scope covers the Automatic Train Control System, Data Transmission System with SCADA, power distribution, guideway switches and Central Control. Also: 'once the track work is completed, the system can easily accept new vehicles and DTPW will start the procurement process for new Metromover cars' — i.e. new cars are a deferred phase, not part of this contract.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Miami-Dade DTPW — Metromover service page miamidade.gov · 2 linked claims

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-311a4ff02b680d21
Publisher
Name not classified · miamidade.gov
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
Not recorded
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-07-26
Dossier created
2026-08-21
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Operator page, current status. 'The Metromover is a free elevated people mover system that operates seven days a week in the downtown Miami, Omni, and Brickell areas.' 'Metromover services 21 stations from the Financial District Station in Brickell to the School Board Station in the Omni area. The entire system is subdivided into three separate loops.' Hours '5:30 a.m. to 10 p.m., seven days a week', and 'Metromover is operating a modified Inner Loop, with trains running on the same track as Brickell and Omni Loop.'

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Miami Times — Miami-Dade eyes replacing Metromover system amid rising costs, frequent shutdowns (27 May 2025) miamitimesonline.com · 4 linked claims

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-4b0c53be5823f4cd
Publisher
Name not classified · miamitimesonline.com
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
2025-05-27
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-07-26
Dossier created
2026-08-21
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Carries the ridership figure and the fare history sentence-level: 'The Metromover serves roughly 626,400 riders per month, compared to 4.9 million for Metrobus, 1.3 million for Metrorail and 139,500 for special transportation services.' 'It became free after voters approved a half-penny surtax to fund expansions to Miami-Dade transit in 2002.' 'The current Metromover system, built in 1986 and expanded in 1994, suffers frequent shutdowns and relies on proprietary components that are difficult to replace.' Also reports the county cutting daily operating time by two and a half hours for the works.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Miami Today — As Metromover upgrades lag, expansion plans seem stupid (7 Jan 2026) miamitodaynews.com · 1 linked claim

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-e6965234cefb1736
Publisher
Name not classified · miamitodaynews.com
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
2026-01-07
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-07-26
Dossier created
2026-08-21
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Strongest recent source on the schedule slip. Direct fetch returned HTTP 503; content verified through search-result excerpts: county commissioners 'spending an added $15.5 million in hopes work will end by 2028 or 2029', the 2021 contract having targeted a May 2025 deadline, and the stated cause 'Alstom Transport USA Inc.'s failure to meet required milestones and continued performance deficiencies'.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Miami-Dade County press release — first fully upgraded Metromover vehicle delivered (2023) miamidade.gov · 1 linked claim

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-a9cdd08ff3c42a70
Publisher
Name not classified · miamidade.gov
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
Not recorded
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-07-26
Dossier created
2026-08-21
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Confirms refurbishment rather than replacement: the delivered car 'will be used as a prototype to retrofit 26 other vehicles at DTPW's maintenance facility', and 'System upgrades will be made over 24 months' — a schedule since overtaken by events.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
MiamiBeacon — Metromover Inner Loop delays Saturday openings through August (2026) miamibeacon.news · 2 linked claims

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-1cf13e69f2dcd12b
Publisher
Name not classified · miamibeacon.news
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
Not recorded
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-07-26
Dossier created
2026-08-21
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Currency check for 2026: 'the Inner Loop and Brickell Loop will not begin service until 2 p.m. on designated Saturdays, while the Omni Loop will open an hour later, at 3 p.m.', affecting 'at least July 25 and August 1, 2026, with additional Saturdays expected through the end of August', because 'MDT is conducting a $153 million wayside system overhaul'. Free shuttle buses substitute.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Alstom — new signalling technology and other upgrades for Metromover (June 2021) alstom.com · background

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-cf744f24a73c55f9
Publisher
Name not classified · alstom.com
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
Not recorded
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-07-26
Dossier created
2026-08-21
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Supplier press release naming the replacement control system: 'Alstom has been selected by the Miami-Dade County Department of Transportation and Public Works to provide its state-of-the-art Cityflo 650 Communications-Based Train Control (CBTC) solution for the Miami-Dade Metromover system.' Alstom's site returned HTTP 403 to direct fetch; the sentence was confirmed via search excerpt and the Mass Transit mirror of the same release. Kept out of the snippet for that reason.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Background source; no baseline claim points here
Metro Jacksonville archive — The Miami Metromover archive.metrojacksonville.com · 1 linked claim

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID
src-447f1152dd499835
Publisher
Name not classified · archive.metrojacksonville.com
Type / language
web-page · language not classified
Published
Not recorded
Updated
Not recorded
Source last checked
No source-level check date
Record last verified
2026-07-26
Dossier created
2026-08-21
Retrieved copy
No local capture recorded
Archive
No archived copy linked
Content hash
No captured content hash
Locator
Open the recorded source note

Transit-history source for the opening: 'The Miami-Dade Metromover system was the first urban application of the Westinghouse Automated People Mover (APM) technology, and it originally began service to the Downtown/Inner Loop on April 17, 1986.' No source reached in this review documents onboard attendants, a period of manual operation, or an incident that put staff back on the trains; the entry therefore claims driverless operation at 1986 and today, not an explicitly unbroken record.

Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked
Known limits of this passport
  • Publisher names and source languages have not yet been classified; domains are recorded without guessing.
  • Existing source notes are descriptive locators, not page- or paragraph-exact citations.
  • A missing archive, publication date or content hash is shown as null rather than inferred.
  • The project-level evidence grade ranks the strongest source in the entry; it is not a truth score for every claim.