Permanent project revision

AMA Digital Revenue Billing & Short-Code Payments

Revision 2026-08-20-source-dates · effective 2026-08-01

Current revision. This is the snapshot used by the live entity page.

unreviewed

Created the first structured Evidence Passport with 1 claim and 6 source dossiers.

sha256:ee91eca21df4ad6e7ed913b4a537c562035e89ea6fd4b11288532e9cb53eb463

All revisions → Current entity page →

Change set

add /evidencePassport — Added claim-level evidence mapping and source dossiers.
add /revisionHistory — Established a permanent, hash-addressed baseline revision.

1: of 1 claims mapped
6: source dossiers
6: publication dates recorded
1: archives linked
0: exact locators
0: content captures hashed

Claims, one by one

The text below is copied verbatim from the published record. Each claim names the source dossiers that carry it; caveats stay attached to the claim they qualify.

Claim 1 clm-a6e98fdc52c9fd64 quantitative

GH¢2.98 million in commission paid to the private collector after AMA outsourced collection from 393 institutions that were already complying

Published field: impact · verbatim
Mapping: mapped · no interpretation or interpolation added by this passport
What the mapping says: The Auditor-General's report found the Assembly hired a commissioned contractor to chase payers who were already paying and recommended collecting internally for value for money.
Caveat: The entry's only audited number is what the digital collector was paid, not what digitisation collected.

Sources carrying this claim

The Ghanaian Chronicle - 2025 Auditor-General's report on the district assemblies

Source dossiers and revision state

This layer records what is known about each source, what is still missing, and the exact snapshot this page is rendering. A missing date, archive or hash stays visible as missing.

unreviewed Revision 2026-08-20-source-dates effective 2026-08-01 · created 2026-08-20

Awaiting operator and domain-expert review; publication of this revision implies neither.

sha256:ee91eca21df4ad6e7ed913b4a537c562035e89ea6fd4b11288532e9cb53eb463

Revision history → Permanent version link → Machine-readable record → Evidence Constitution →

1: of 1 claims mapped
6: source dossiers
6: publication dates recorded
1: archives linked
0: exact locators
0: content captures hashed

Governance facts carried by the record

Operator: Accra Metropolitan Assembly with Omni Strategies Limited
Actor types: city-government, private
Funding model: ppp
Funding description: Not recorded
Cost: Not recorded
Ownership: Not recorded
Decision rights: Not recorded
Exit conditions: Not recorded

6 source dossiers

Ghana Revenue Authority - Commencement of the Unified Common Property Rate Platform with the MMDAs gra.gov.gh · background

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID: src-e918338e1718a73d
Publisher: Name not classified · gra.gov.gh
Type / language: web-page · language not classified
Published: 2022-12-25
Updated: Not recorded
Source last checked: No source-level check date
Record last verified: 2026-08-01
Dossier created: 2026-08-20
Retrieved copy: No local capture recorded
Archive: No archived copy linked
Content hash: No captured content hash
Locator: Open the recorded source note
Official notice. Fixes the national platform: myassembly.gov.gh, GRA in partnership with the MMDAs, effective 1 January 2023, linked to the ghana.gov payment platform. The page returned HTTP 503 to automated fetching; wording confirmed via search snippets and contemporaneous GNA/BusinessGhana coverage.
Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked: Background source; no baseline claim points here

Asaase Radio - MMDAs directed by the Local Government Ministry to resume the collection of property rates asaaseradio.com · background

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID: src-a3d89d1515c0545c
Publisher: Name not classified · asaaseradio.com
Type / language: web-page · language not classified
Published: 2023-12-12
Updated: Not recorded
Source last checked: No source-level check date
Record last verified: 2026-08-01
Dossier created: 2026-08-20
Retrieved copy: No local capture recorded
Archive: No archived copy linked
Content hash: No captured content hash
Locator: Open the recorded source note
12 December 2023. The pull-back: the 2024 budget announced a review of the unified platform, and the ministry told MMDAs in all sixteen regions to open dedicated accounts and resume collecting 'in the interim'.
Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked: Background source; no baseline claim points here

GhanaWeb / Ghana News Agency - Accra Metropolitan Assembly set to pilot digital payment platform ghanaweb.com · background

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID: src-48c4799c0d82dee7
Publisher: Name not classified · ghanaweb.com
Type / language: web-page · language not classified
Published: 2024-05-29
Updated: Not recorded
Source last checked: No source-level check date
Record last verified: 2026-08-01
Dossier created: 2026-08-20
Retrieved copy: No local capture recorded
Archive: No archived copy linked
Content hash: No captured content hash
Locator: Open the recorded source note
29 May 2024. Names Omni Strategies as technology partner and the scope: business operating permits, market tolls, parking tolls, property rates, trader's licences; a Billing Administration System plus a Customer Self-Service System on ama.gov.gh.
Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked: Background source; no baseline claim points here

GhanaWeb / Ghana News Agency - AMA introduces easy rate payment system via short codes ghanaweb.com · background

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID: src-be5467967f47b4ac
Publisher: Name not classified · ghanaweb.com
Type / language: web-page · language not classified
Published: 2025-01-19
Updated: Not recorded
Source last checked: No source-level check date
Record last verified: 2026-08-01
Dossier created: 2026-08-20
Retrieved copy: No local capture recorded
Archive: No archived copy linked
Content hash: No captured content hash
Locator: Open the recorded source note
19 January 2025. Source of the short codes, the three sub-metros (Ashiedu Keteke pilot, then Ablekuma South and Okaikwei South) and the bill-by-SMS/portal/USSD channels. Agency copy also carried by NewsGhana and TechLabari; ama.gov.gh's own item returned 503.
Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked: Background source; no baseline claim points here

The Ghanaian Chronicle - 2025 Auditor-General's report on the district assemblies thechronicle.com.gh · 1 linked claim

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID: src-2ec529b93fc457b2
Publisher: Name not classified · thechronicle.com.gh
Type / language: web-page · language not classified
Published: 2026-07-08
Updated: Not recorded
Source last checked: No source-level check date
Record last verified: 2026-08-01
Dossier created: 2026-08-20
Retrieved copy: No local capture recorded
Archive: Open archived copy ↗ · 2026-07-09
Content hash: No captured content hash
Locator: Open the recorded source note
8 July 2026. Carries the audit finding verbatim: AMA paid GH¢2.98 million in commissions to Omni Strategies Limited after outsourcing collection from 393 institutions already complying; the Auditor-General recommended collecting internally for value for money. Graphic Online's article on the same report returned 403 to automated fetching.
Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked: clm-a6e98fdc52c9fd64

Dzansi, Jensen, Lagakos & Telli - Technology and Tax Capacity: Evidence from Local Governments in Ghana (NBER WP 29923) nber.org · background

Open original source ↗

Stable source ID: src-7e04751af6d4e2fc
Publisher: Name not classified · nber.org
Type / language: web-page · language not classified
Published: 2022-04-06
Updated: Not recorded
Source last checked: No source-level check date
Record last verified: 2026-08-01
Dossier created: 2026-08-20
Retrieved copy: No local capture recorded
Archive: No archived copy linked
Content hash: No captured content hash
Locator: Open the recorded source note
National context, not an evaluation of AMA. Ghana's first census of local governments (all 216 districts) found only 27% of properties in the average district have a number on a named street, and under half of printed bills are delivered. The randomised GIS-tablet trial (+27% bills, +103% collections) ran in one local government the paper does not name - it must not be attributed to Accra.
Descriptive only — not page/paragraph exact
Claims linked: Background source; no baseline claim points here

Known limits of this passport

Publisher names and source languages have not yet been classified; domains are recorded without guessing.
Existing source notes are descriptive locators, not page- or paragraph-exact citations.
A missing archive, publication date or content hash is shown as null rather than inferred.
The project-level evidence grade ranks the strongest source in the entry; it is not a truth score for every claim.