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      "text": "Since November 2017 private cars on King Street between Bathurst and Jarvis must turn right within a few blocks, leaving the through lanes to the 504 streetcar",
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      "text": "Enforcement, not design, turned out to be the weak point",
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      "id": "src-40dadf0ba576a473",
      "title": "City of Toronto — King Street Transit Priority Corridor",
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       "value": "Operator page. Confirms pilot launch 12 November 2017 and permanent status 16 April 2019, corridor Bathurst to Jarvis; says the pilot 'demonstrated, relatively quickly and cost-effectively, its ability to move people more efficiently on transit without compromising the broader transportation road network'.",
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      "title": "UTTRI — Overview of the King Street Transit Pilot with the City's David Kuperman",
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       "publishedAt": "2018-09-28",
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       "value": "Source for the measurement programme: 'Summary data are being posted to the project website on a monthly basis.' Names streetcar GPS tracking, Bluetooth sensors and cameras, permanent video-based counting, and manual travel-time and curbside surveys; reports 'improvements to transit travel times of approximately five minutes at the 90th percentile'.",
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       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "The published year-one dashboard, still online. Basis of the ridership and travel-time figures in the impact field. Note for the editor: the file is a graphics-heavy PDF that did not decode through the review proxy, so its figures were cross-checked against the TTC board report and press coverage rather than read line by line.",
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       "value": "Operator report behind the recommendation to make the corridor permanent; source of the 72,000 to 84,000 weekday boardings figure reported at the time as a 16 percent increase.",
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      "title": "The Globe and Mail — Data seem to contradict restaurateur complaints about Toronto's King Street pilot (16 Feb 2018)",
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       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "Sentence-level source for the Moneris payment-data strand: consumer spending from Bathurst to Jarvis, October to December 2017, was 'in line with seasonal spending patterns over the last three years' — up 21 percent against a citywide 20 percent — while Kit Kat owner Al Carbone argued the area-wide figures masked local losses and that 'King Street is hurting'.",
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      "title": "University of Toronto School of Cities — Traffic violations on the King Street Transit Priority Corridor (Nov 2023)",
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       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "Independent study by Jeff Allen and Qi-Sheng Chen using city vehicle-movement data and police data from 2016 to mid-2023. Finds roughly 6,800 illegal turns and through movements per day, with less than 0.3 percent of offending drivers ticketed; calls the unenforced volume a missed opportunity for a cash-strapped city.",
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      "title": "CBC — Drivers not being ticketed for violating traffic rules on King Street transit corridor, study finds",
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       "value": "Independent press coverage of the School of Cities findings; corroborates the 6,800 per day and under 0.3 percent ticketing figures. Direct fetch returned 403; verified via search result text and the School of Cities page itself.",
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      "title": "City of Toronto — New measures speed up streetcar travel on King Street Transit Priority Corridor (9 Feb 2024)",
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       "value": "Official account of the December 2023 response: dedicated Traffic Agents at six intersections in weekday peaks, signal-timing changes and dedicated transit signals. States that with agents present 'streetcar travel times between University Avenue and Jarvis Street are approximately 28-44 minutes faster', and that King Street moves 'more than 72,000 riders on an average weekday'.",
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      "title": "CP24 — City exploring automated cameras for 'block the box' infractions on King Street corridor (11 Mar 2025)",
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      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "Current enforcement state. The city and Toronto Police have asked the Province for permission to use camera images for these offences; Mayor Chow: 'Right now, it's only police officers that can give out traffic tickets.' Also records fines raised from $90 to $450 and a 2025 budget item quadrupling traffic agents at a cost of $3 million.",
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      "title": "Steve Munro — The Vanishing Transit Priority on King Street (21 Oct 2023)",
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       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "Long-running independent analysis of TTC vehicle-tracking data: 'since May 2023 travel times are rising, but worse the 85th percentile values are growing back to pre-pilot levels in some periods', attributed to enforcement that lapsed during the pandemic and never fully returned.",
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      "id": "src-b70aa87e39f71971",
      "title": "City of Toronto — King Street Transit Priority Corridor Update, staff report (Feb 2025)",
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      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "Most recent operator status document reached. Records that travel times degrade rapidly once Traffic Agents finish their shifts and that a 'more sustainable, full-time solution is needed', and schedules the first mid-block curb extensions (Bathurst to Portland, Church to Jarvis) to begin in 2026.",
       "exact": false
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     "claimsMapped": 4,
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     "sourcesUsedByClaims": 5,
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     "sourcesWithArchive": 0,
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    },
    "limits": [
     "Publisher names and source languages have not yet been classified; domains are recorded without guessing.",
     "Existing source notes are descriptive locators, not page- or paragraph-exact citations.",
     "A missing archive, publication date or content hash is shown as null rather than inferred.",
     "The project-level evidence grade ranks the strongest source in the entry; it is not a truth score for every claim."
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   }
  }
 ]
}
