{
 "schemaVersion": "1.0.0",
 "constitutionVersion": "1.0.0",
 "createdAt": "2026-08-12T00:00:00Z",
 "description": "Append-only Evidence Passport records. Old revisions are immutable; corrections create a new revision and preserve the previous permalink.",
 "entity": {
  "type": "project",
  "id": "munich-mvgo-maas",
  "title": "MVGO: MVG's Multimodal Mobility App",
  "canonicalUrl": "https://1001smartcities.org/projects/munich-mvgo-maas/"
 },
 "currentRevisionId": "2026-08-27-claims-and-sources",
 "revisions": [
  {
   "id": "2026-08-27-claims-and-sources",
   "createdAt": "2026-08-27T01:42:12Z",
   "effectiveAt": "2026-08-09",
   "changeType": "baseline",
   "summary": "Created the first structured Evidence Passport with 9 claims and 7 source dossiers.",
   "preparedBy": {
    "type": "automation",
    "label": "AI-assisted evidence preparation",
    "humanApproved": false
   },
   "review": {
    "status": "unreviewed",
    "by": null,
    "date": null,
    "note": "Awaiting operator and domain-expert review; publication of this revision implies neither."
   },
   "changes": [
    {
     "operation": "add",
     "path": "/evidencePassport",
     "summary": "Added claim-level evidence mapping and source dossiers."
    },
    {
     "operation": "add",
     "path": "/revisionHistory",
     "summary": "Established a permanent, hash-addressed baseline revision."
    }
   ],
   "snapshotHash": "sha256:cffbcb4d47fd70967c9e2b99e183b7c506373893776ecfce1d52f793ebe5ce05",
   "snapshot": {
    "asOf": "2026-08-09",
    "projectFingerprint": "sha256:9c013046fcd92b8cc69fb69015f644190ed789490707e1537b42313ea658aa49",
    "assurance": {
     "status": "unreviewed",
     "scope": "evidence-passport-revision",
     "statement": "AI-assisted structural preparation. This revision has not been reviewed by a human or subject-matter expert.",
     "machineChecks": [
      "schema",
      "publication-diff-contract",
      "material-project-fingerprint",
      "claim-text-drift",
      "source-reference-resolution",
      "complete-source-dossier",
      "snapshot-hash"
     ]
    },
    "projectState": {
     "status": "live",
     "outcome": "ongoing",
     "evidenceGrade": "official",
     "timeline": {
      "started": 2022,
      "ended": null
     }
    },
    "governance": {
     "operator": "Münchner Verkehrsgesellschaft (MVG)",
     "actorTypes": [
      "utility"
     ],
     "fundingModel": "utility",
     "fundingDescription": null,
     "cost": null,
     "ownership": null,
     "decisionRights": null,
     "exitConditions": null
    },
    "claims": [
     {
      "id": "clm-4c1c81df9fcc70d0",
      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "shows live departures alongside e-scooters and e-bikes from Voi and Dott, the region's MyRadl rental bikes, and the car-sharing locations of MILES, Free2move, SIXT and STATTAUTO",
      "statementKind": "quantitative",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
       "src-13aae9e00c5427bd"
      ],
      "supportNote": "The operator's own MVGO page lists the sharing functions as MyRadl classic bikes and e-bikes, VOI e-scooters, Dott e-scooters and e-bikes, and the car-sharing LOCATIONS of MILES, Free2move, SIXT and STATTAUTO.",
      "caveat": null,
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "clm-197769036a2ff459",
      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "Renamed from MVG more on 21 February 2022",
      "statementKind": "quantitative",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
       "src-88077ffedd2ff2d0"
      ],
      "supportNote": "The city mobility department reported on 22 February 2022 that the two MVG apps had been merged the previous day, Monday 21 February 2022, under the name MVGO.",
      "caveat": null,
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "clm-586dd0e2bdbc50f3",
      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "it absorbed the older MVG Fahrinfo München app in August 2024",
      "statementKind": "quantitative",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
       "src-3b223768cb301541"
      ],
      "supportNote": "The city mobility department states that MVG Fahrinfo München was switched off entirely on 2 August 2024 and replaced by MVGO.",
      "caveat": null,
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "clm-796ae7fc15c048f7",
      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "lost its bike layer when MVG Rad reached the end of its ten-year term on 30 September 2025",
      "statementKind": "quantitative",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
       "src-cf669567d273775f"
      ],
      "supportNote": "The city mobility department writes that after ten years MVG Rad reached the planned end of its term on 30 September 2025.",
      "caveat": null,
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "clm-29e118cc7d0986c1",
      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "regained one when the regional MyRadl system opened on 7 May 2026",
      "statementKind": "quantitative",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
       "src-01dd8f0f3a26e40b"
      ],
      "supportNote": "The MVV advisory states that MyRadl is available from its 7 May 2026 launch in the MVV app, MVGO and the nextbike app.",
      "caveat": null,
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "clm-79ffd1942827895c",
      "field": "impact",
      "text": "More than two million people are registered in MVGO through MVG's M-Login as of 24 June 2026",
      "statementKind": "quantitative",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
       "src-3affbd9eaea19bff"
      ],
      "supportNote": "MVG's release of 24 June 2026 states that more than two million customers are registered in MVGO with their M-Login credentials.",
      "caveat": "An operator count of registrations, not of active users; MVG publishes no usage figure alongside it.",
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "clm-239377352e19c43e",
      "field": "impact",
      "text": "tickets, MyRadl bikes and the Voi and Dott scooters all have payment methods stored in the app, while the four car-sharing operators appear in it only as locations",
      "statementKind": "descriptive",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
       "src-13aae9e00c5427bd"
      ],
      "supportNote": "The MVGO page lists stored payment methods for HandyTicket/MVVswipe, MyRadl, Voi and Dott, and names the car-sharing providers only under 'Carsharing-Standorte' (car-sharing locations).",
      "caveat": null,
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "clm-832a5087c1177823",
      "field": "lesson",
      "text": "MVG Rad reached its planned end after ten years on 30 September 2025 and MVGO went without a bike layer until the following spring — not because anything failed technically, but because a losing bidder challenged the award of the successor contract, first in a review procedure and then before the BayObLG, which is the reason the city itself gives for the gap",
      "statementKind": "quantitative",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
       "src-cf669567d273775f"
      ],
      "supportNote": "The city mobility department names the cause directly: the intended seamless handover between the two systems could not be realised because of a review procedure and a subsequent complaint to the BayObLG by an unsuccessful bidder.",
      "caveat": null,
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "clm-de003ad2e27a6e63",
      "field": "lesson",
      "text": "MyRadl belongs to Munich and 36 surrounding municipalities, is operated by nextbike after a Europe-wide tender, and is offered in the MVV and nextbike apps just as readily as in MVGO",
      "statementKind": "quantitative",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
       "src-01dd8f0f3a26e40b"
      ],
      "supportNote": "The MVV advisory states that MyRadl covers Munich and 36 surrounding towns and municipalities, that nextbike GmbH won the Europe-wide tender for operation and local system management, and that the system is available in the MVV app, MVGO and the nextbike app.",
      "caveat": null,
      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     }
    ],
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src-13aae9e00c5427bd",
      "title": "MVG — MVGO app overview",
      "url": "https://www.mvg.de/services/unsere-apps/mvgo.html?lang=en",
      "publisher": {
       "name": null,
       "domain": "mvg.de",
       "classification": "not-classified"
      },
      "sourceType": "web-page",
      "language": "und",
      "role": "claim-evidence",
      "claimRefs": [
       "clm-4c1c81df9fcc70d0",
       "clm-239377352e19c43e"
      ],
      "temporal": {
       "publishedAt": null,
       "updatedAt": null,
       "sourceCheckedAt": null,
       "recordLastVerifiedAt": "2026-08-09",
       "dossierCreatedAt": "2026-08-28",
       "retrievedAt": null,
       "status": "record-date-only"
      },
      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "Operator service page: MVV tickets and MVVswipe, MyRadl classic bikes and e-bikes, VOI e-scooters, Dott e-scooters and e-bikes, and the car-sharing LOCATIONS of MILES, Free2move, SIXT and STATTAUTO; stored payment methods are listed for tickets, MyRadl, Voi and Dott only.",
       "exact": false
      },
      "preservation": {
       "archiveUrl": null,
       "archivedAt": null,
       "contentHash": null,
       "status": "not-captured"
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "src-3affbd9eaea19bff",
      "title": "Stadtwerke München/MVG — MVGO passes two million registered users",
      "url": "https://www.swm.de/unternehmen/presse/pressemitteilungen/2026/06-2026/mvg-mvgo-2-mio-nutzer",
      "publisher": {
       "name": null,
       "domain": "swm.de",
       "classification": "not-classified"
      },
      "sourceType": "web-page",
      "language": "und",
      "role": "claim-evidence",
      "claimRefs": [
       "clm-79ffd1942827895c"
      ],
      "temporal": {
       "publishedAt": "2026-06-24",
       "updatedAt": null,
       "sourceCheckedAt": null,
       "recordLastVerifiedAt": "2026-08-09",
       "dossierCreatedAt": "2026-08-28",
       "retrievedAt": null,
       "status": "publication-and-record-dates-recorded"
      },
      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "More than two million customers registered via M-Login as of 24 June 2026.",
       "exact": false
      },
      "preservation": {
       "archiveUrl": null,
       "archivedAt": null,
       "contentHash": null,
       "status": "not-captured"
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "src-88077ffedd2ff2d0",
      "title": "München unterwegs — 'Aus MVG more wird MVGO'",
      "url": "https://muenchenunterwegs.de/news/aus-mvg-more-wird-mvgo-neue-app-fuer-besseres-multimodales-mobilitaetsangebot",
      "publisher": {
       "name": null,
       "domain": "muenchenunterwegs.de",
       "classification": "not-classified"
      },
      "sourceType": "web-page",
      "language": "und",
      "role": "claim-evidence",
      "claimRefs": [
       "clm-197769036a2ff459"
      ],
      "temporal": {
       "publishedAt": "2022-02-22",
       "updatedAt": null,
       "sourceCheckedAt": null,
       "recordLastVerifiedAt": "2026-08-09",
       "dossierCreatedAt": "2026-08-28",
       "retrievedAt": null,
       "status": "publication-and-record-dates-recorded"
      },
      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "MVG more and MVGO were merged into MVGO on 21 February 2022; MVG Fahrinfo continued at that point.",
       "exact": false
      },
      "preservation": {
       "archiveUrl": null,
       "archivedAt": null,
       "contentHash": null,
       "status": "not-captured"
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "src-81a26692f32529a8",
      "title": "MVG — Dott e-scooters and e-bikes added to MVGO",
      "url": "https://www.mvg.de/presse/pressemeldungen/presse-2025/2025-05-14-scooter-bikes-dott.html?lang=en",
      "publisher": {
       "name": null,
       "domain": "mvg.de",
       "classification": "not-classified"
      },
      "sourceType": "web-page",
      "language": "und",
      "role": "background",
      "claimRefs": [],
      "temporal": {
       "publishedAt": "2025-05-14",
       "updatedAt": null,
       "sourceCheckedAt": null,
       "recordLastVerifiedAt": "2026-08-09",
       "dossierCreatedAt": "2026-08-28",
       "retrievedAt": null,
       "status": "publication-and-record-dates-recorded"
      },
      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "Dott (formerly TIER) e-scooters and e-bikes became directly bookable in MVGO on 14 May 2025.",
       "exact": false
      },
      "preservation": {
       "archiveUrl": null,
       "archivedAt": null,
       "contentHash": null,
       "status": "not-captured"
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "src-01dd8f0f3a26e40b",
      "title": "MVV press release — MyRadl launch",
      "url": "https://www.mvv-muenchen.de/mvv-im-ueberblick/die-gesellschaft/presse/pressemeldung/flexibel-und-umweltfreundlich-unterwegs-myradl-das-bikesharing-system-fuer-die-region-muenchen-startet-am-7-mai-2026/",
      "publisher": {
       "name": null,
       "domain": "mvv-muenchen.de",
       "classification": "not-classified"
      },
      "sourceType": "web-page",
      "language": "und",
      "role": "claim-evidence",
      "claimRefs": [
       "clm-29e118cc7d0986c1",
       "clm-de003ad2e27a6e63"
      ],
      "temporal": {
       "publishedAt": null,
       "updatedAt": null,
       "sourceCheckedAt": null,
       "recordLastVerifiedAt": "2026-08-09",
       "dossierCreatedAt": "2026-08-28",
       "retrievedAt": null,
       "status": "record-date-only"
      },
      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "Undated pre-launch media advisory: MyRadl opens 7 May 2026 across Munich and 36 surrounding towns, operated by nextbike after a Europe-wide tender, available in the MVV app, MVGO and the nextbike app; eventual fleet 6,700 bikes at close to 1,000 stations.",
       "exact": false
      },
      "preservation": {
       "archiveUrl": null,
       "archivedAt": null,
       "contentHash": null,
       "status": "not-captured"
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "src-3b223768cb301541",
      "title": "München unterwegs — MVGO takes over from MVG Fahrinfo München",
      "url": "https://muenchenunterwegs.de/news/mobilitaetsapps-mvgo-loest-mvg-fahrinfo-ab",
      "publisher": {
       "name": null,
       "domain": "muenchenunterwegs.de",
       "classification": "not-classified"
      },
      "sourceType": "web-page",
      "language": "und",
      "role": "claim-evidence",
      "claimRefs": [
       "clm-586dd0e2bdbc50f3"
      ],
      "temporal": {
       "publishedAt": "2024-06-03",
       "updatedAt": null,
       "sourceCheckedAt": null,
       "recordLastVerifiedAt": "2026-08-09",
       "dossierCreatedAt": "2026-08-28",
       "retrievedAt": null,
       "status": "publication-and-record-dates-recorded"
      },
      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "City of Munich mobility department: ticket sales moved to MVGO on 1 July 2024 and MVG Fahrinfo München was switched off on 2 August 2024, ten years after its launch.",
       "exact": false
      },
      "preservation": {
       "archiveUrl": null,
       "archivedAt": null,
       "contentHash": null,
       "status": "not-captured"
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "src-cf669567d273775f",
      "title": "München unterwegs — the end of MVG Rad and the gap before MyRadl",
      "url": "https://muenchenunterwegs.de/angebote/mvg-rad",
      "publisher": {
       "name": null,
       "domain": "muenchenunterwegs.de",
       "classification": "not-classified"
      },
      "sourceType": "web-page",
      "language": "und",
      "role": "claim-evidence",
      "claimRefs": [
       "clm-796ae7fc15c048f7",
       "clm-832a5087c1177823"
      ],
      "temporal": {
       "publishedAt": null,
       "updatedAt": null,
       "sourceCheckedAt": null,
       "recordLastVerifiedAt": "2026-08-09",
       "dossierCreatedAt": "2026-08-28",
       "retrievedAt": null,
       "status": "record-date-only"
      },
      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "City of Munich mobility department: MVG Rad reached the planned end of its ten-year term on 30 September 2025; the intended seamless handover to MyRadl failed after a losing bidder brought a review procedure and then a complaint before the BayObLG.",
       "exact": false
      },
      "preservation": {
       "archiveUrl": null,
       "archivedAt": null,
       "contentHash": null,
       "status": "not-captured"
      }
     }
    ],
    "coverage": {
     "claimsTotal": 9,
     "claimsMapped": 9,
     "sourcesTotal": 7,
     "sourcesUsedByClaims": 6,
     "sourcesWithPublicationDate": 4,
     "sourcesWithArchive": 0,
     "sourcesWithExactLocator": 0,
     "sourcesWithContentHash": 0
    },
    "limits": [
     "Publisher names and source languages have not yet been classified; domains are recorded without guessing.",
     "Existing source notes are descriptive locators, not page- or paragraph-exact citations.",
     "A missing archive, publication date or content hash is shown as null rather than inferred.",
     "The project-level evidence grade ranks the strongest source in the entry; it is not a truth score for every claim."
    ]
   }
  }
 ]
}