{
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 "createdAt": "2026-08-12T00:00:00Z",
 "description": "Append-only Evidence Passport records. Old revisions are immutable; corrections create a new revision and preserve the previous permalink.",
 "entity": {
  "type": "project",
  "id": "kuwait-smart-meters",
  "title": "MEW Smart Meter Rollout",
  "canonicalUrl": "https://1001smartcities.org/projects/kuwait-smart-meters/"
 },
 "currentRevisionId": "2026-08-28-p4-uplift",
 "revisions": [
  {
   "id": "2026-08-28-p4-uplift",
   "createdAt": "2026-08-28T06:11:02Z",
   "effectiveAt": "2026-08-28",
   "changeType": "baseline",
   "summary": "Created the first structured Evidence Passport with 8 claims and 4 source dossiers.",
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   },
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   },
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     "path": "/evidencePassport",
     "summary": "Added claim-level evidence mapping and source dossiers."
    },
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    },
    "projectState": {
     "status": "live",
     "outcome": "ongoing",
     "evidenceGrade": "media",
     "timeline": {
      "started": 2021,
      "ended": null
     }
    },
    "governance": {
     "operator": "Ministry of Electricity, Water and Renewable Energy (MEW/MEWRE)",
     "actorTypes": [
      "national-government",
      "utility"
     ],
     "fundingModel": "utility",
     "fundingDescription": null,
     "cost": null,
     "ownership": null,
     "decisionRights": null,
     "exitConditions": null
    },
    "claims": [
     {
      "id": "clm-0e15dfad73088470",
      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "launched a national smart electricity meter system on 5 October 2021, announcing a plan for about 800,000 units and a first-stage contract for 200,000",
      "statementKind": "quantitative",
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       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
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     {
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      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "The telecom operator stc took the second phase, 500,000 meters, in July 2024",
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       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
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     {
      "id": "clm-bc5f95e6dbb49d0c",
      "field": "snippet",
      "text": "the Central Agency for Public Tenders approved a tender for the first 300,000 smart water meters only in May 2026",
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      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
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      "supportNote": "The May 2026 report describes an approval to float a tender, not an installation.",
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       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
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      "field": "impact",
      "text": "the customer service sector had so far completed around 45 percent of the project, and that the minister and the ministry's undersecretary were keen to see the smart meter installation project completed by the end of 2026",
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      "supportNote": "Both statements are in the January 2026 report, verbatim.",
      "caveat": "The report attributes both statements to unnamed sources.",
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       "added": false,
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       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
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      "field": "impact",
      "text": "citing unnamed sources",
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      "supportNote": "The report says \"The sources noted\" and \"According to the sources\" without naming them.",
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      "interpretation": {
       "added": false,
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       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "clm-319ad9450404e0fe",
      "field": "lesson",
      "text": "In October 2021 the minister expected the replacement of all meters in the country within a period of two to three years",
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      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
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      "supportNote": "The minister's own timetable, verbatim.",
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       "added": false,
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       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
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     {
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      "field": "lesson",
      "text": "In July 2024 the second-phase supplier said a nationwide rollout was expected around mid-2025",
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      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
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      "supportNote": "The trade report gives that expectation for the phase-2 contract.",
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       "added": false,
       "interpolation": false,
       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "clm-34290d4b3515e012",
      "field": "lesson",
      "text": "The water meters counted in the same programme had not been put out to tender at all until May 2026",
      "statementKind": "quantitative",
      "textMode": "verbatim-from-project-record",
      "mappingStatus": "mapped",
      "sourceRefs": [
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      "supportNote": "The May 2026 report is an approval to float the tender for the first phase.",
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       "added": false,
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       "note": "The passport copies the published claim and its recorded source mapping without adding a conclusion."
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    ],
    "sources": [
     {
      "id": "src-0ce72ee8648ef3bd",
      "title": "Arab Times (press)",
      "url": "https://www.arabtimesonline.com/news/mew-plans-to-install-800k-smart-meters-within-2-3-years/",
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       "domain": "arabtimesonline.com",
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      "language": "und",
      "role": "claim-evidence",
      "claimRefs": [
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      "temporal": {
       "publishedAt": "2021-10-05",
       "updatedAt": null,
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       "recordLastVerifiedAt": "2026-08-28",
       "dossierCreatedAt": "2026-08-28",
       "retrievedAt": null,
       "status": "publication-and-record-dates-recorded"
      },
      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "Launch report: the minister announced \"the ministry's plan to install about 800,000 smart meters\", said \"starting today, Tuesday, the new system will be launched and operated\", that \"a contract to supply 200,000 meters has been signed as a first stage\", and expected \"to complete the replacement of all meters in the country within a period ranging between two and three years\", beginning with investment and commercial areas.",
       "exact": false
      },
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     },
     {
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      "title": "Enlit World (press)",
      "url": "https://www.enlit.world/library/500-000-smart-meters-for-kuwait-s-phase-2-rollout",
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       "name": null,
       "domain": "enlit.world",
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      },
      "sourceType": "web-page",
      "language": "und",
      "role": "claim-evidence",
      "claimRefs": [
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      "temporal": {
       "publishedAt": "2024-07-24",
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       "recordLastVerifiedAt": "2026-08-28",
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       "retrievedAt": null,
       "status": "publication-and-record-dates-recorded"
      },
      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "Trade report on the second phase: \"Kuwait telco stc is to supply 500,000 smart electricity meters to the Ministry of Electricity, Water and Renewable Energy (MEW) for the second phase rollout\", with a nationwide rollout \"expected to lead to a nationwide rollout by around mid-2025\".",
       "exact": false
      },
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     },
     {
      "id": "src-80568f184b6e832d",
      "title": "Zawya (press)",
      "url": "https://www.zawya.com/en/projects/utilities/kuwait-to-complete-smart-electricity-meter-installation-nationwide-t07sa1jn",
      "publisher": {
       "name": null,
       "domain": "zawya.com",
       "classification": "not-classified"
      },
      "sourceType": "web-page",
      "language": "und",
      "role": "claim-evidence",
      "claimRefs": [
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      ],
      "temporal": {
       "publishedAt": "2026-01-14",
       "updatedAt": null,
       "sourceCheckedAt": null,
       "recordLastVerifiedAt": "2026-08-28",
       "dossierCreatedAt": "2026-08-28",
       "retrievedAt": null,
       "status": "publication-and-record-dates-recorded"
      },
      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "Progress report: \"the customer service sector has so far completed around 45 percent of the project\" and the minister and undersecretary \"are keen to see the smart meter installation project completed by the end of 2026\". Both statements are attributed to unnamed \"sources\", not to a named official.",
       "exact": false
      },
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       "contentHash": null,
       "status": "not-captured"
      }
     },
     {
      "id": "src-572973f550a66c87",
      "title": "The Times Kuwait (press)",
      "url": "https://timeskuwait.com/capt-approves-rollout-of-300000-smart-water-meters-to-boost-digital-transformation/",
      "publisher": {
       "name": null,
       "domain": "timeskuwait.com",
       "classification": "not-classified"
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      "language": "und",
      "role": "claim-evidence",
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      "temporal": {
       "publishedAt": "2026-05-25",
       "updatedAt": null,
       "sourceCheckedAt": null,
       "recordLastVerifiedAt": "2026-08-28",
       "dossierCreatedAt": "2026-08-28",
       "retrievedAt": null,
       "status": "publication-and-record-dates-recorded"
      },
      "locator": {
       "type": "descriptive-source-note",
       "value": "The Central Agency for Public Tenders \"has approved a request by the Ministry of Electricity, Water and Renewable Energy to float a tender\" for smart water meters; \"the project includes the installation of 300,000 smart water meters during the first phase\". A tender approval, not an installation.",
       "exact": false
      },
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    ],
    "coverage": {
     "claimsTotal": 8,
     "claimsMapped": 8,
     "sourcesTotal": 4,
     "sourcesUsedByClaims": 4,
     "sourcesWithPublicationDate": 4,
     "sourcesWithArchive": 0,
     "sourcesWithExactLocator": 0,
     "sourcesWithContentHash": 0
    },
    "limits": [
     "Publisher names and source languages have not yet been classified; domains are recorded without guessing.",
     "Existing source notes are descriptive locators, not page- or paragraph-exact citations.",
     "A missing archive, publication date or content hash is shown as null rather than inferred.",
     "The project-level evidence grade ranks the strongest source in the entry; it is not a truth score for every claim."
    ]
   }
  }
 ]
}